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- FIGURES Figure 1: Learning trajectories for 2005 dropouts, non-dropouts and difference – combined test scores Panel A Panel B Notes: Panel A shows test scores in every round for two groups of students in the full unbalanced school panel. The red solid line shows students who were enrolled in every year, while the dotted blue line shows test scores in every round for students who eventually dropped-out in the transition from primary to middle school. The last score for the dropout group reflects their scores when they were tested at home and have been out of school for one year. 95% confidence intervals displayed for each year-group combination. The percentage of dropouts in 2006 is 11.89%. Panel B shows the difference in test scores between both groups for each year and its corresponding 95% confidence interval. Test scores refers to the mean across Urdu, English and Mathematics.
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Kaffenberger, Michelle, and Lant Pritchett. 2020b. Aiming higher: Learning profiles and gender equality in 10 low-and middle-income countries. International Journal of Educational Development 79: 102272.
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