artery

英語維基百科有一篇文章關於：

artery

維基百科 ^en

• (血管)： artere (棄用), arteria, arture, artiue

晚期中古英語 arterie，借自古法語 artaire和拉丁語 artēria (“气管；动脉”)，源自古希臘語 ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́ᾱ (artēríā, “气管；动脉”)。

• 英語發音：ärʹtəɹi
• (標準英音) 國際音標^(幫助): /ˈɑː.tə.ɹi/
• (通用美式) 國際音標^(幫助): /ˈɑɹ.təɹ.i/

  • （美国）音频：

    (檔案)

• 韻部：-ɑː(ɹ)təɹi

artery (複數 arteries)

1. (解剖學) 动脉
   • 2013 July–August, Stephen P. Lownie, David M. Pelz, “Stents to Prevent Stroke”, 出自 American Scientist‎^[1], 第 101 卷, 第 4 號, →DOI，第 292 頁:

     As we age, the major arteries of our bodies frequently become thickened with plaque, a fatty material with an oatmeal-like consistency that builds up along the inner lining of blood vessels. The reason plaque forms isn’t entirely known, but it seems to be related to high levels of cholesterol inducing an inflammatory response, which can also attract and trap more cellular debris over time.

     （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

   下位詞：alloartery、arteriole、endartery、microartery；亦參見Thesaurus:artery

2. (運輸) 干线，干道
   • 2020年5月6日, Graeme Pickering, “Borders Railway: time for the next step”, 出自 Rail‎^[2]，第 52 頁:

     The 98-mile Edinburgh-Carlisle 'Waverley Route' provided over a century of service as an Anglo-Scottish artery, prior to its closure by British Rail, and its loss provoked anger in the Scottish Borders.

     （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

• arterially
• arterio-, arteri-
• arteriole

• aorta
• A-road
• atheroma
• capillary
• circulatory system
• vein

• “artery”，Lexico，Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press，2019–present年.
• “artery” in Merriam–Webster Online Dictionary.

• rarety