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- Cet article présente les grades de la Marine nationale française. (fr)
- The rank insignia of the French Navy (French: Marine Nationale) are worn on shoulder straps of shirts and white jackets, and on sleeves for navy jackets and mantels. Until 2005, only commissioned officers had an anchor on their insignia, but enlisted personnel are now receiving them as well. Although the names of the ranks for superior officers contain the word "Capitaine" (Capitaine de corvette, Capitaine de frégate and Capitaine de vaisseau), the appropriate style to address them is "Commandant", "Capitaine" referring to "lieutenant de vaisseau", which is translated as lieutenant. The two highest ranks, Vice-amiral d'escadre and Amiral (Admiral), are functions, rather than ranks. They are assumed by officers ranking Vice-Amiral (Vice-Admiral). The rank of Vice-Admiral of France (French: Vice-Amiral) was formerly designated as Lieutenant-General of the Naval Armies until 1791, such as in the Levant Fleet and Flotte du Ponant of the Ancien Régime. Major of the French Navy has a similar history to that of the former Lieutenant-General of the Naval Armies. The only Amiral de la Flotte (Admiral of the Fleet) was François Darlan after he was refused the dignity of Admiral of France. Equivalent to the dignity of Marshal of France, the rank of Admiral of France remains theoretical in the Fifth Republic; it was last granted in 1869, during the Second Empire, but retained during the Third Republic until the death of its bearer in 1873. The title of Amiral de la Flotte was created so that Darlan would not have an inferior rank to that of his counterpart in the British Royal Navy, who was an Admiral of the Fleet. (en)
- 프랑스 해군 계급(프랑스어: Grades de la Marine nationale 그라드 들라 마린느 나띠오날르[*])이다. 프랑스 해군에는 1870년까지 (프랑스어: Amiral de France, 영어: Admiral of France)이 존재하였다. 한동안 원수 계급이 없다가, 1939년 프랑수아 다를랑 제독이 69년 만에 해군 원수가 되었다. 당시 프랑스어 표기는 'Amiral de France'가 아니라 'Amiral de la Flotte'(영어: Admiral of the Fleet)였다. 그러나, 그는 제2차 세계 대전 당시 비시 정부에 협력하여, 국민들로부터 강한 비판을 받았다. (ko)
- Militära grader i Frankrikes flotta visar den hierarkiska ordningen bland personalen i Marine Nationale. (sv)
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- Cet article présente les grades de la Marine nationale française. (fr)
- 프랑스 해군 계급(프랑스어: Grades de la Marine nationale 그라드 들라 마린느 나띠오날르[*])이다. 프랑스 해군에는 1870년까지 (프랑스어: Amiral de France, 영어: Admiral of France)이 존재하였다. 한동안 원수 계급이 없다가, 1939년 프랑수아 다를랑 제독이 69년 만에 해군 원수가 되었다. 당시 프랑스어 표기는 'Amiral de France'가 아니라 'Amiral de la Flotte'(영어: Admiral of the Fleet)였다. 그러나, 그는 제2차 세계 대전 당시 비시 정부에 협력하여, 국민들로부터 강한 비판을 받았다. (ko)
- Militära grader i Frankrikes flotta visar den hierarkiska ordningen bland personalen i Marine Nationale. (sv)
- The rank insignia of the French Navy (French: Marine Nationale) are worn on shoulder straps of shirts and white jackets, and on sleeves for navy jackets and mantels. Until 2005, only commissioned officers had an anchor on their insignia, but enlisted personnel are now receiving them as well. Although the names of the ranks for superior officers contain the word "Capitaine" (Capitaine de corvette, Capitaine de frégate and Capitaine de vaisseau), the appropriate style to address them is "Commandant", "Capitaine" referring to "lieutenant de vaisseau", which is translated as lieutenant. The two highest ranks, Vice-amiral d'escadre and Amiral (Admiral), are functions, rather than ranks. They are assumed by officers ranking Vice-Amiral (Vice-Admiral). (en)
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