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- Numerous lexemes that are reconstructable for Proto-Slavic have been identified as borrowings from the languages of various tribes that Proto-Slavic speakers interacted with in either prehistoric times or during their expansion when they first appeared in history in the sixth century (the Common Slavic period). Most of the loanwords come from Germanic languages, with other contributors being Iranian, Celtic, and Turkic. Slavic loanwords sparked numerous debates in the 20th century, some of which persist today. Linguists Max Vasmer and Oleg Trubachyov compiled and published academic dictionaries on Slavic languages that are used worldwide in academia and are considered the most accurate sources for Slavic etymology. Another etymological dictionary written by G.P. Cyganenko takes a more modern look at the theories presented by Vasmer and others, and mostly explains origins for words that are most common and is not as extensive as the works of Vasmer or Trubachev. (en)
- Большая часть словарного фонда праславянского языка унаследована им от праиндоевропейского или представляет собой собственно славянские новообразования. Однако длительное соседство с неславянскими народами, конечно же, наложило свой отпечаток на словарь праславянского языка. Выявленные заимствования дают нам представление о языковых контактах праславянского языка и тем самым об истории древних славян. (ru)
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- Большая часть словарного фонда праславянского языка унаследована им от праиндоевропейского или представляет собой собственно славянские новообразования. Однако длительное соседство с неславянскими народами, конечно же, наложило свой отпечаток на словарь праславянского языка. Выявленные заимствования дают нам представление о языковых контактах праславянского языка и тем самым об истории древних славян. (ru)
- Numerous lexemes that are reconstructable for Proto-Slavic have been identified as borrowings from the languages of various tribes that Proto-Slavic speakers interacted with in either prehistoric times or during their expansion when they first appeared in history in the sixth century (the Common Slavic period). Most of the loanwords come from Germanic languages, with other contributors being Iranian, Celtic, and Turkic. Slavic loanwords sparked numerous debates in the 20th century, some of which persist today. (en)
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- Proto-Slavic borrowings (en)
- Заимствования в праславянском языке (ru)
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