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St. Petersburg is a major trade gateway, financial and industrial center of Russia specialising in oil and gas trade, shipbuilding yards, aerospace industry, radio and electronics, software and computers; machine building, heavy machinery and transport, including tanks and other military equipment, mining, instrument manufacture, ferrous and nonferrous metallurgy (production of aluminium alloys), chemicals, pharmaceuticals, medical equipment, publishing and printing, food and catering, wholesale and retail, textile and apparel industries, and many other businesses.

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  • St. Petersburg is a major trade gateway, financial and industrial center of Russia specialising in oil and gas trade, shipbuilding yards, aerospace industry, radio and electronics, software and computers; machine building, heavy machinery and transport, including tanks and other military equipment, mining, instrument manufacture, ferrous and nonferrous metallurgy (production of aluminium alloys), chemicals, pharmaceuticals, medical equipment, publishing and printing, food and catering, wholesale and retail, textile and apparel industries, and many other businesses. 10% of the world's power turbines are made here at the LMZ, which built over two thousand turbines for power plants across the world. Major local industries are Admiralty Shipyard, Baltic Shipyard, LOMO, Kirov Plant, Elektrosila, ; also registered in St. Petersburg are Gazprom Neft, Sovkomflot, Petersburg Fuel Company and among other major Russian and international companies. St. Petersburg has three large cargo seaports: Bolshoi Port St. Petersburg, Kronstadt, and Lomonosov. International cruise liners are served at the passenger port at on the west end of the Vasilevsky Island. A complex system of riverports on both banks of the Neva river are interconnected with the system of seaports, thus making St. Petersburg the main link between the Baltic sea and the rest of Russia through the Volga-Baltic Waterway. The Saint Petersburg Mint (Monetny Dvor), founded in 1724, is one of the largest mints in the world, it mints Russian coins, medals and badges. St. Petersburg is also home to the oldest and largest Russian foundry, , which made thousands of sculptures and statues that are now gracing public parks of St. Petersburg, as well as many other cities. Monuments and bronze statues of the Tsars, as well as other important historic figures and dignitaries, and other world-famous monuments, such as the sculptures by Peter Clodt von Jürgensburg, Paolo Troubetzkoy, Pavel Antokolsky, and others, were made here. Toyota is building a plant in Shuishary, one of the suburbs; General Motors and Nissan have signed deals with the Russian government too. Automotive and parts industry is on the rise here during the last decade. Saint Petersburg is known as a "beer capital" of Russia, due to the supply and quality of local water, contributing over 30% of the domestic production of beer with its five large-scale breweries including Europe's second largest brewery Baltika, Vena (both operated by BBH), Heineken Brewery, Stepan Razin (both by Heineken) and Tinkoff brewery (SUN-InBev). St. Petersburg has the second largest construction industry in Russia, including commercial, housing and road construction. The federal subject's gross regional product as of 2020 was ₽5.235 trillion (€64 billion), ranked third in Russia, after Moscow and Moscow Oblast. (en)
  • Экономика Санкт-Петербурга — по итогам 2014 года среди субъектов России: * 4-я — по объёму валового регионального продукта (ВРП) — 2,652 трлн руб.; * 7-я — по ВРП на душу населения — 513 782 руб./чел. Основными видами экономической деятельности по доле в валовом региональном продукте за 2014 год являются: * оптовая и розничная торговля, ремонт автотранспортных средств, мотоциклов, бытовых изделий и предметов личного пользования — 21,5 %; * обрабатывающие производства — 19,9 %; * операции с недвижимым имуществом, аренды и предоставление услуг — 19,3 %; * транспорт и связь — 11,8 %; * здравоохранение и предоставление социальных услуг — 6 %; * строительство — 5,1 %. Доли в валовом региональном продукте остальных видов деятельности не превысили 5 % каждая в 2014 г. С 2015 года в Санкт-Петербурге действует закон № 396-75 «О стратегическом планировании в Санкт-Петербурге», поддерживающий идеи Стратегии экономического и социального развития Санкт-Петербурга до 2030 года. Согласно исследованию консалтингового агентства , в котором сравнивались стоимость аренды жилья и продуктов, цены в ресторанах и покупательская способность населения, по итогам первой половины 2021 года Санкт-Петербург оказался на 445-м месте в рейтинге самых дорогих для проживания городов мира. В 2022 году он занял 279-е место, обогнав Москву, занявшую 287-е место. Санкт-Петербург имеет несколько международных рейтингов: (ru)
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  • St. Petersburg is a major trade gateway, financial and industrial center of Russia specialising in oil and gas trade, shipbuilding yards, aerospace industry, radio and electronics, software and computers; machine building, heavy machinery and transport, including tanks and other military equipment, mining, instrument manufacture, ferrous and nonferrous metallurgy (production of aluminium alloys), chemicals, pharmaceuticals, medical equipment, publishing and printing, food and catering, wholesale and retail, textile and apparel industries, and many other businesses. (en)
  • Экономика Санкт-Петербурга — по итогам 2014 года среди субъектов России: * 4-я — по объёму валового регионального продукта (ВРП) — 2,652 трлн руб.; * 7-я — по ВРП на душу населения — 513 782 руб./чел. Основными видами экономической деятельности по доле в валовом региональном продукте за 2014 год являются: Доли в валовом региональном продукте остальных видов деятельности не превысили 5 % каждая в 2014 г. Санкт-Петербург имеет несколько международных рейтингов: (ru)
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  • Economy of Saint Petersburg (en)
  • Экономика Санкт-Петербурга (ru)
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