Los Angeles
Los Angeles (/lɔːs 
Los Angeles, California | |||
|---|---|---|---|
Kota | |||
       Saarah jarum jam ti luhur: Puseur dayeuh, Obsérvatorium Griffith, Theme Building di Bandar Udara Internasional Los Angeles, Basisir Venice, Sasak Vincent Thomas, Balé Kota, jeung Markah Hollywood | |||
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| Ngaran jujuluk: | |||
 Lokasi di Los Angeles County | |||
  Los Angeles Lokasi di California  Los Angeles Lokasi di Amérika Sarikat  Los Angeles Lokasi di Amérika Kalér | |||
| Koordinat: 34°03′N 118°15′W / 34.050°N 118.250°WKoordinat: 34°03′N 118°15′W / 34.050°N 118.250°W | |||
| Nagara |  Amérika Sarikat | ||
| Nagara bagéan |  California | ||
| County |  Los Angeles | ||
| CSA | Los Angeles-Long Beach | ||
| MSA | Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim | ||
| Pueblo | 4 Séptémber 1781[2] | ||
| Status kota | 23 Méi 1835[3] | ||
| Kakorporasi | 4 April 1850[4] | ||
| Panghormatan ka | Our Lady, Queen of the Angels | ||
| Pamaréntahan | |||
| • Tipe | Komisi Walikota-Déwan[5] | ||
| • Badan | Dewan Kota Los Angeles | ||
| • Walikota | Eric Garcetti (D)[6] | ||
| • Jaksa Kota | Mike Feuer (D)[6] | ||
| • v | Ron Galperin (D)[6] | ||
| Lega | |||
| • Taneuh | 468,67 sq mi (121,380 km2) | ||
| • Cai | 34,02 sq mi (8,810 km2) | ||
| • Kota | 1.736,02 sq mi (449,630 km2) | ||
| • Métro | 4,850 sq mi (12.562 km2) | ||
| Luhurna | 305 ft (93 m) | ||
| Pangluhurna | 5.074 ft (1,547 m) | ||
| Panghandapna | 0 ft (0 m) | ||
| Pangeusi | |||
| • Total | 3.792.621 | ||
| • Kira-kira (2018)[11] | 3.990.456 | ||
| • Réngking | ka-1, California ka-2, AS | ||
| • Kapadetan | 8,092/sq mi (3,124/km2) | ||
| • Urban | 12,150,996 | ||
| • Métro | 13,131,431 (U.S.: ka−2) | ||
| • CSA | 18,679,763 (U.S.: ka−2) | ||
| Démonim | Angeleno | ||
| Zona wanci | UTC−08:00 (Pasifik) | ||
| • Usum Panas (DST) | UTC−07:00 (PDT) | ||
| Kode ZIP | Daptar
| ||
| Kode wewengkon | 213/323, 310/424, 747/818 | ||
| Kode FIPS | 06-44000 | ||
| ID GNIS | 1662328, 2410877 | ||
| Ramatloka | Loka resmi | ||
Catetan
éditRujukan
édit- ↑ a b c Gollust, Shelley (18 April 2013). "Nicknames for Los Angeles". Voice of America. Diakses tanggal 26 Juni 2014.
- ↑ Barrows, H.D. (1899). "Felepe de Neve". Historical Society of Southern California Quarterly 4. p. 151ff. Diakses tanggal 28 Séptémber 2011.
- ↑ "This 1835 Decree Made the Pueblo of Los Angeles a Ciudad – And California's Capital". KCET. April 2016. Diakses tanggal 27 Januari 2018.
- ↑ "California Cities by Incorporation Date". California Association of Komisi Pangadegan Dinas Lokal Amérika Sarikat. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (DOC) tanggal February 21, 2013. Diakses tanggal 25 Agustus 2014. Archived Nopémber 3, 2014, di Wayback Machine
- ↑ "About the City Government". Kota Los Angeles. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal February 8, 2015. Diakses tanggal 8 Pébruari 2015. Archived Pébruari 8, 2015, di Wayback Machine
- ↑ a b c "City Directory". Kota Los Angeles. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal November 13, 2014. Diakses tanggal 28 Séptémber 2014. Archived Nopémber 13, 2014, di Wayback Machine
- ↑ "2016 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Diakses tanggal 28 Juni 2017.
- ↑ "Los Angeles City Hall". Geographic Names Information System. Survéi Géologi Amérika Sarikat. Diakses tanggal 16 Oktober 2014.
- ↑ a b "Elevations and Distances". US Geological Survey. 29 April 2005. Diakses tanggal 28 Pébruari 2015. Archived 9 Nopémber 2013 di Wayback Machine
- ↑ "CA Dept. of Finance – New State Population Report" (PDF). Diakses tanggal 2 Juli 2016. Archived 2017-05-25 di Wayback Machine
- ↑ a b "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places of 50,000 or More, Ranked by July 1, 2018 Population: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2018". Biro Sénsus Amérika Sarikat, Population Division. Diakses tanggal 23 Méi 2019. Archived Pébruari 13, 2020, di Archive.today
- ↑ "Urban Areas". United States Census Bureau. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal May 16, 2012. Diakses tanggal 29 Agustus 2014. Archived Méi 16, 2012, di Wayback Machinehttps://www.census.gov/geo/reference/ua/urban-rural-2010.html Archived 3 April 2019 di Wayback Machine
- ↑ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2013 – United States – Metropolitan Statistical Area; and for Puerto Rico". United States Census Bureau. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal August 15, 2014. Diakses tanggal 29 Agustus 2014.
- ↑ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2013 – United States – Combined Statistical Area; and for Puerto Rico". Census Bureau. Biro Sénsus. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal August 15, 2014. Diakses tanggal 29 Agustus 2014.
- ↑ Zip Codes Within the City of Los Angeles – LAHD
- ↑ a b Jones, Daniel (2011). Roach, Peter; Setter, Jane; Esling, John, ed. Cambridge English Pronouncing Dictionary (18 ed.). Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-15255-6.
Bacaan lanjutan
éditUmum
- Carey McWilliams (2009). Southern California: An Island on the Land (9th ed.). Peregrine Smith. ISBN 978-0-87905-007-8.
- Richard White (1991). It's Your Misfortune and None of My Own: A New History of the American West. University of Oklahoma Press. ISBN 978-0-8061-2567-1.
- David Rieff (1992). Los Angeles: Capital of the Third World. Touchstone. ISBN 978-0-671-79210-7.
- Peter Theroux (1994). Translating LA: A Tour of the Rainbow City. Norton. ISBN 978-0-393-31394-9.
- Paul Glover (1995). Los Angeles: A History of the Future. Greenplanners. ISBN 978-0-9622911-0-4.
- Leonard Pitt & Dale Pitt (2000). Los Angeles A to Z: An Encyclopedia of the City and County. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-20530-7.
- Kevin Starr and David Ulin (2009). Jim Heimann, ed. Los Angeles: Portrait of a City. Taschen America. ISBN 978-3-8365-0291-7.
Arsitéktur jeung téori urban
- Reyner Banham (2009). Los Angeles: The Architecture of Four Ecologies (2nd ed.). Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-26015-3.
- Mike Davis (2006). City of Quartz: Excavating the Future in Los Angeles. Verso. ISBN 978-1-84467-568-5.
- Robert M. Fogelson (1993). The Fragmented Metropolis: Los Angeles 1850–1930. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-08230-4.
- Norman M. Klein (1997). The History of Forgetting: Los Angeles and the Erasure of Memory. Verso. ISBN 978-1-84467-242-4.
- Sam Hall Kaplan (2000). L.A. Lost & Found: An Architectural History of Los Angeles. Hennessey and Ingalls. ISBN 978-0-940512-23-8.
- Wim de Wit and Christopher James Alexander (2013). Overdrive: L.A. Constructs the Future, 1940–1990. Getty Publications. ISBN 978-1-60606-128-2.
Kaitan jeung ras
- Acuña, Rodolfo (1996). Anything but Mexican: Chicanos in contemporary Los Angeles. Verso. ISBN 978-1-85984-031-3. Diakses tanggal September 30, 2011.
- George, Lynell (1992). No Crystal Stair: African Americans in the City of Angels. Verso. ISBN 978-0-86091-389-4.
- Sides, Josh (2006). L.A. City Limits: African American Los Angeles from the Great Depression to the Present. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-24830-4.
- Eduardo Obregón Pagán (2006). Murder at the Sleepy Lagoon: Zoot Suits, Race, and Riot in Wartime L.A. The University of North Carolina Press. ISBN 978-0-8078-5494-5.
- R. J. Smith (2007). The Great Black Way: L.A. in the 1940s and the Last African American Renaissance. PublicAffairs. ISBN 978-1-58648-521-4.
Lingkungan
- Marc Reisner (1986). Cadillac Desert: The American West and its Disappearing Water. Penguin Books. ISBN 978-0-14-017824-1.
- Chip Jacobs and William Kelly (2008). Smogtown: The Lung-Burning History of Pollution in Los Angeles. Outlook Hardcover. ISBN 978-1-58567-860-0.
Seni jeung literatur
- David L. Ulin, ed. (2002). Writing Los Angeles: A Literary Anthology. Library of America. ISBN 978-1-931082-27-3.
- Whiting, Cécile (2008). Pop L.A.: Art and the City in the 1960s. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-25634-7.