Los Angeles
| City of Los Angeles | |||
|---|---|---|---|
 | |||
| |||
| Peparab: The City of Angels, L.A. | |||
 Location within Los Angeles County in the state of California | |||
| State | California | ||
| County | Los Angeles County | ||
| Settled | 1781 | ||
| Incorporated | April 4 1850 | ||
| Pamaréntahan | |||
| • Jinis | Mayor-Council | ||
| • Mayor | Antonio Villaraigosa | ||
| • City Attorney | Rocky Delgadillo | ||
| • Governing body | City Council | ||
| Laladan | |||
| • City | 498,3 sq mi (1.290,6 km2) | ||
| • Land | 469,1 sq mi (1.214,9 km2) | ||
| • Water | 29,2 sq mi (75,7 km2) 5.8% | ||
| • Urban | 1.667,9 sq mi (4.319,9 km2) | ||
| Élepasi | 0– 5,079 ft (0– 1,548 m) | ||
| Cacah warga (2006) | |||
| • City | 3.849.378 | ||
| • Pepadhet | 8.205/sq mi (3.168/km2) | ||
| • Métro | 12,950,129 | ||
| • Demonym | Angeleno | ||
| Zona wektu | PST (UTC-8) | ||
| • Usum panas (DST) | PDT (UTC-7) | ||
| Situs wèb | www.ci.la.ca.us/ | ||
Los Angeles (IPA: /lɒˈsændʒəlɨs/wonten ing asa Inggris lan IPA: [loˈsaŋxeles] ing basa Spanyol) punika satunggiling kitha nomer kalih paling ageng ing praja California miturut cacahipun sing ndunungi.[1] Asring dipuncekak dados L.A. kémawon, kitha wau minangka kitha global donya kategori A[2] utawi alpha world city [3] Cacah pendudukipun 3.792.621 jiwa miturut Sensus Amérika serikat nalika taun 2010, kutha punika manggèn wonten ing saperanganipun California, kutha punika minangka kutha ingkang padet utawi rame urutan nomer kalih wonten ing Amérika Sarékat, sabibaripun kutha New York. Wiyaripun kutha punika dumugi 46.867 mil2 utawi 121.385.0 kilo mèter, manggèn wonten ing sisih leripun California. Tlatah Los Angeles–Long Beach–Santa Ana metropolitan punika gadhah kinten-kinten 13 yuta sing ndunungi.[4] Los Angeles ugi minangka kutha krajanipun Los Angeles County. Los Angeles dipunyasa ing taun 1781 déning gubernur Spanyol Felipe de Neve minangka El Pueblo de Nuestra Señora la Reina de los Ángeles de Porciúncula (Désa kanggé para wanita, Putri Malaékat saking Porciúncula). Kitha punika dados péranganing Mexico ing taun 1821 sasampunipun mardhika saking Spanyol, lan salajengipun dados péranganing Amérika Sarékat ing taun 1848 ing pungkasan Perang Mexico-Amérika. Minangka satunggiling kitha global Alpha (alpha city), Los Angeles dados punjer budaya, punjer teknologi, lan punjer dagang ing donya. kutha punika ugi kalebet kutha ingkang kathah manéka warni ethnis utawi kasil budhayanipun wonten ing Amérika Sarékat. Penduduk ingkang manggèn wonten ing Los ANgeles kasebat "Angelenos".[5]
Sajarah Los Angeles
[besut | besut sumber]Los Angeles kamadhegaken tanggal 4 september 1781 déning gubernur Spanyol Felipe de Neve. Kuhta punika dados saperanganipun Meksiko wonten ing taun 1821. taun 1848, wonten ing pungkasaning perang Meksiko-Amérika Sarékat, Los ANgeles lan sadaya kawasan California dipunpundhut lan dipundadosaken peranganipun Traktat Guadalupe Hidalgo, satemah kutha punika dados saperanganipun Amérika Sarékat.
Aran Los Angeles
[besut | besut sumber]
Los Angeles inggih punika pusatipun donya bisnis, perdagangan internasional, hiburan, budaya, médhia, mode, ngèlmu kawruh, ulah raga, teknologi, kaliyan pendidikan terdepan. Kutha punika misuwur kanthi kutha ingkang paling sugih urutan kaping tiga wonten ing donya. Kutha punika ugi kaaran"Kutha krajan Hiburan Dunia" amargi bsinis Hollywood, ingkang mandhégani pandamelanipun produksi televisi, video game, kaliyan musik rekaman kelas donya. Amargi punika andadosaken kathah aktris utawi selebriti ingkang milih menetap gesang wonten ing kutha punika. Kajawi punika, Los ANgeles ugi naté madhegaken acara Olimpiade Mangsa Panas taun 1932 kaliyan 1984.[6]
Ugi pirsani
[besut | besut sumber]- En:Large Cities Climate Leadership Group
- En:Largest metropolitan areas in the Americas
- United States cities by population
- En:Los Angeles Now
- En:Los Angeles Railway
- En:Metropolis
- En:Pacific Electric Railway
- En:San Angeles
- En:Toyon Canyon Landfill
Réferènsi
[besut | besut sumber]- ↑ http://www.census.gov/popest/cities/tables/SUB-EST2005-01.csv United States Census Bureau
- ↑ http://www.lboro.ac.uk/gawc/citylist.html
- ↑ http://www.census.gov/popest/cities/tables/SUB-EST2006-01.csv U.S Census Bureau Estimates for Incorporated Places over 100,000
- ↑ U.S. Census Bureau Estimates for Metropolitan Statistical Areas
- ↑ [1](dipunundhuh tanggal 26 Oktober 2012)
- ↑ [2](dipunundhuh tanggal 26 Oktober 2012)
Wacan Terusan
[besut | besut sumber]- Reyner Banham, Los Angeles: The Architecture of the Four Ecologies, University of California Press, 1971.
- Mike Davis, City of Quartz: Excavating the Future in Los Angeles, Vintage Books, 1992
- Torin Monahan, Los Angeles Studies: The Emergence of a Specialty Field, City & Society XIV (2): 155-184, 2002
- Lynell George, No Crystal Stair: African Americans in the City of Angels, Verso, 1992
- Paul Glover, "Los Angeles: A History of the Future", Eco-Home Press, 1989
- Norman M. Klein, The History of Forgetting: Los Angeles and the Erasure of Memory, Verso, 1997
- Leonard Pitt & Dale Pitt, Los Angeles A to Z: An Encyclopedia of the City and County, University of California Press, 2000
- Peter Theroux, Translating LA: A Tour of the Rainbow City, Norton, 1994
- David L. Ulin (ed), Writing Los Angeles: A Literary Anthology, Library of America, 2002
- Richard White, It's Your Misfortune and None of My Own: A New History of the American West, University of Oklahoma Press, 1991
- Marc Reisner, Cadillac Desert: The American West and its Disappearing Water, Penguin, 1986.
- Robert M. Fogelson, The Fragmented Metropolis: Los Angeles 1850-1930, University of California Press, 1967
- California History, Bancroft - http://www.1st-hand-history.org/Hhb/HHBindex.htm
Pranala njawi
[besut | besut sumber]
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- City of Los Angeles Official Web Site
- ExperienceLA: LA's Official Cultural Calendar and Trip Planner
- About.com's Guide to Los Angeles
- LA INC.: Los Angeles Convention & Visitors Bureau
- Los Angeles Convention Center
- Los Angeles Chamber of Commerce
- Los Angeles Police Department
- Los Angeles Public Library - 72 branches
- Los Angeles Almanac
- Los Angeles magazine (print)
- Los Angeles Online Magazine LA2day
Wikiplesir duwé panuntun plesir ngenani Los Angeles. - Historic Topographic Maps for Los Angeles County 1920s-1940s (Google Earth Required)
- Los Angeles webcams via Google maps
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