Eleutherococcus senticosus

Familia: Araliaceae
Subfamilia: Aralioideae
Genus: Eleutherococcus
Species: Eleutherococcus senticosus

Eleutherococcus senticosus (Rupr. & Maxim.) Maxim., Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg Divers Savans 9: 132 (1859).

• Basionym
  • Hedera senticosa Rupr. & Maxim., Bull. Cl. Phys.-Math. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 15: 134 (1856).
• Homotypic
  • Acanthopanax senticosus (Rupr. & Maxim.) Harms in H.G.A.Engler & K.A.E.Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3(8): 50 (1897).
• Heterotypic
  • Eleutherococcus senticosus f. subinermis Regel, Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint Pétersbourg, Sér. 7, 4(4): 73 (1861).
  • Acanthopanax asperatus Franch. & Sav., Enum. Pl. Jap. 2: 378 (1878).
  • Eleutherococcus senticosus f. inermis Kom., Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 25: 121 (1905).
  • Acanthopanax senticosus f. inermis (Kom.) Harms, Mitt. Deutsch. Dendrol. Ges. 27: 8 (1918).
  • Acanthopanax senticosus f. subinermis (Regel) Harms, Mitt. Deutsch. Dendrol. Ges. 27: 8 (1918).
  • Eleutherococcus koreanus Nakai, Fl. Sylv. Kor. 16: 32 (1927).
  • Eleutherococcus asperatus (Franch. & Sav.) Koidz., Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 8: 52 (1939).
  • Acanthopanax senticosus var. subinermis (Regel) Kitag., Neolin. Fl. Manshur.: 471 (1979).
  • Acanthopanax senticosus var. brevistamineus S.F.Gu, Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 13(2): 118 (1993).

• Maximowicz, C.J. 1859. Primitiae Florae Amurensis. Versuch einer Flora des Amur-Landes (= Mémoires présentés à l'Académie impériale des Sciences de St. Petersbourg par divers Savans et dans ses assemblées 9). St. Petersburg: Buchdruckerei der kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften. BHL Biblioteca DigitalReference page. 

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2018. Eleutherococcus senticosus in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2018 Nov. 21. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2018. Eleutherococcus senticosus. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2018. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2018 Nov. 21. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2018. Eleutherococcus senticosus. Published online. Accessed: Nov. 21 2018.
• The Plant List 2013. Eleutherococcus senticosus in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published online. Accessed: 2018 Nov. 21.
• Tropicos.org 2018. Eleutherococcus senticosus. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 21 Nov. 2018.
• Eleutherococcus senticosus – Taxon details on Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS).
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Eleutherococcus senticosus in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 08-Apr-12.

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