Ecuador
Ecuador (i/ˈɛkwədɔːr/ E-kwə-dawr), offeecially the Republic o Ecuador (Spaingie: República del Ecuador, Spaingie pronunciation: [reˈpuβlika ðel ekwaˈðoɾ]), leeterally "Republic o the equator"), is a representative democratic republic in Sooth Americae, thit mairches bi Colombie tae the north, Peru tae the east an sooth, an the Paceefic Ocean tae the wast. It is ane o anerlie twa kintras in Sooth Americae (thegither wi Chile) that disna hae a mairch wi Brazil. The kintra forby includes the Galápagos Islands in the Paceefic, aboot 965 kilometre (600 mile) wast o the mainland. Ecuador striddles the equator, fae whilk it taks its name, an haes a aurie o 256,371 square kilometres (98,985 mi²). Its caipital ceety is Quito an its lairgest ceety is Guayaquil. Ecuador is yin o the 17 megadiverse kintras in the warld, bi the Warld Conservation Monitorin Centre's wey o it.
Republic of Ecuador República del Ecuador | |
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Motto:
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Caipital | Quito 00°9′S 78°21′W / 0.150°S 78.350°W |
Lairgest ceety | Guayaquil |
Offeecial leids | Spaingie[1] |
Recognised regional leids | Kichwa (Quichua), Shuar & ithers "are in offeecial uise for indigenous fowks"[2] |
Ethnic groups ([3]) |
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Demonym(s) | Ecuadorian |
Govrenment | Unitary presidential constitutional republic |
• Preses | Daniel Noboa |
Verónica Abad Rojas | |
Legislatur | National Assembly |
Unthirldom | |
• | August 10, 1809 |
• frae Spain | Mey 24, 1822 |
• frae Gran Colombia | Mey 13, 1830 |
• Recognized | Februar 16, 1830 |
September 28, 2008 | |
Aurie | |
• Total | 283,561[4] km2 (109,484 sq mi) (73rd) |
• Water (%) | 5 |
Population | |
• 2011 estimate | 15,223,680[1] (65t) |
• 2010 census | 14,483,499[5] |
• Density | 58.95/km2 (152.7/sq mi) (151st) |
GDP (PPP) | 2012 estimate |
• Total | $153.239 billion[6] |
• Per capita | $10,055[6] |
GDP (nominal) | 2012 estimate |
• Tot | $84.53 billion [7] (64th) |
• Per capita | $5,310[6] |
Gini (2009) | 49[8] heich |
HDI (2011) | 0.724[9] heich · 89t |
Currency | Unitit States dollarb (USD) |
Time zone | UTC−5 / −6 (ECT / GALT) |
Drivin side | right |
Cawin code | +593 |
ISO 3166 code | EC |
Internet TLD | .ec |
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Provinces
eeditEcuador haes 24 provinces (Spaingie: provincias):
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Historic Center o Quito, UNESCO World Heritage Site
eedit-
Iglesia de Santa Barbara, (Quito)
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San Francisco (Quito)
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Basílica del Voto Nacional (Quito)
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Catedral Metropolitana (Quito)
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La Compañía (Quito)
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Capilla Del Hospicio, Quito
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La Capilla de Robo, Quito
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Iglesia de San Roque (Quito)
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Santo Domingo (Quito)
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Centro Cultural Metropolitano (Quito)
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Monasterio Augustinas de la Encarnacion San Juan (Quito)
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Palacio Hidalgo (Quito)
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Palacio Gangotena (Quito)
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La Merced (Quito)
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San Diego (Quito)
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Museo Numismático (Quito)
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Catedral metropolitana (Guayaquil)
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Catedral de la Inmaculada Consepción (Cuenca)
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Catedral antigua (Cuenca)
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Catedral (Portoviejo)
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Basílica (Ambato)
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Loma de Quito (Riobamba)
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La Concepción (Riobamba)
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Catedral (Riobamba)
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Catedral (Loja)
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Santo Domingo (Loja)
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San Francisco (Loja)
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San Sebastián (Loja)
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Basílica de la Dolorosa (Ibarra)
References
eedit- ↑ a b "Ecuador". CIA World Factbook. Archived frae the original on 12 Juin 2007. Retrieved 18 August 2011.
- ↑ Constitución Política de la República del Ecuador. ecuanex.net.ec/consitucion.
- ↑ Población del país es joven y mestiza, dice censo del INEC. eluniverso.com. Data from the national census 2010 (2011-09-02)
- ↑ "Ecuador-Geography". CIA World Factbook. United States Central Intelligence Agency. Archived frae the original on 12 Juin 2007. Retrieved 6 October 2017.
- ↑ Ecuadorian census held on November 28, 2010 Archived 2014-09-30 at the Wayback Machine. inec.gob.ec.
- ↑ a b c "Ecuador". International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 18 Apryle 2013.
- ↑ http://data.worldbank.org/country/ecuador#cp_wdi World Bank Data
- ↑ "Gini Index". World Bank. Retrieved 2 Mairch 2011.
- ↑ "Human Development Report 2011" (PDF). United Nations. 2011. Retrieved 5 November 2011.
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