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A363462
Numbers k for which the arithmetic derivative k' (A003415) is a Fibonacci number (A000045).
0
1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 11, 13, 15, 17, 18, 19, 22, 23, 29, 31, 37, 38, 41, 43, 47, 53, 59, 61, 67, 71, 73, 75, 79, 83, 89, 93, 97, 101, 103, 106, 107, 109, 113, 127, 131, 137, 139, 145, 149, 151, 157, 163, 167, 173, 179, 181, 191, 193, 197, 199, 211, 223, 227, 229
OFFSET
1,2
COMMENTS
Any prime p (A000040) is a term because p' = 1 = A000045(1).
The union of A000040 and A362141.
EXAMPLE
1' = 0 = A000045(0), so 1 is a term.
6' = 5 = A000045(5), so 6 is a term.
22' = 13 = A000045(7), so 22 is a term.
MATHEMATICA
fibQ[n_] := Or @@ IntegerQ /@ Sqrt[5 n^2 + {-4, 4}]; d[0] = d[1] = 0; d[n_] := n*Plus @@ ((Last[#]/First[#]) & /@ FactorInteger[n]); Select[Range[250], fibQ[d[#]] &] (* Amiram Eldar, Jul 05 2023 *)
PROG
(Magma) f:=func<n |n le 1 select 0 else n*(&+[Factorisation(n)[i][2] / Factorisation(n)[i][1]: i in [1..#Factorisation(n)]])>; [p: p in [1..250]| IsSquare(5*u*u-4) or IsSquare(5*u*u+4) where u is Floor(f(p))];
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Marius A. Burtea, Jul 05 2023
STATUS
approved