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A002102
Number of nonnegative solutions to x^2 + y^2 + z^2 = n.
(Formerly M2265 N0895)
9
1, 3, 3, 1, 3, 6, 3, 0, 3, 6, 6, 3, 1, 6, 6, 0, 3, 9, 6, 3, 6, 6, 3, 0, 3, 9, 12, 4, 0, 12, 6, 0, 3, 6, 9, 6, 6, 6, 9, 0, 6, 15, 6, 3, 3, 12, 6, 0, 1, 9, 15, 6, 6, 12, 12, 0, 6, 6, 6, 9, 0, 12, 12, 0, 3, 18, 12, 3, 9, 12, 6, 0, 6, 9, 18, 7, 3, 12, 6, 0, 6, 15, 9, 9, 6, 12, 15, 0, 3, 21, 18, 6, 0, 6
OFFSET
0,2
REFERENCES
A. Das and A. C. Melissinos, Quantum Mechanics: A Modern Introduction, Gordon and Breach, 1986, p. 48.
H. Gupta, A Table of Values of N_3(t), Proc. National Institute of Sciences of India, 13 (1947), 35-63.
N. J. A. Sloane, A Handbook of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1973 (includes this sequence).
N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).
FORMULA
Coefficient of q^k in (1/8)*(1 + theta_3(0, q))^3, or coefficient of q^n in (1 + q + q^4 + q^9 + q^16 + q^25 + q^36 + q^49 + q^64 + ...)^3.
MATHEMATICA
a[n_] := Module[{x, y, z, c}, For[x=c=0, x^2<=n, x++, For[y=0, x^2+y^2<=n, y++, If[IntegerQ[Sqrt[n-x^2-y^2]], c++ ]]]; c]
CoefficientList[Series[Sum[q^n^2, {n, 0, 12}], {q, 0, 150}]^3, q]
PROG
(PARI) Vec(sum(k=0, 9, x^(k^2), O(x^100))^3) \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Jun 13 2012
CROSSREFS
First differences of A000606.
Sequence in context: A332547 A302694 A245668 * A332552 A047655 A078685
KEYWORD
nonn
EXTENSIONS
More terms from Dean Hickerson, Oct 07 2001
STATUS
approved