OFFSET
1,4
COMMENTS
Shadow transform of fourth powers A000583. - Michel Marcus, Jun 06 2013
LINKS
T. D. Noe, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000
Henry Bottomley, Some Smarandache-type multiplicative sequences.
Lorenz Halbeisen, A number-theoretic conjecture and its implication for set theory, Acta Math. Univ. Comenianae 74(2) (2005), 243-254.
Lorenz Halbeisen and Norbert Hungerbuehler, Number theoretic aspects of a combinatorial function, Notes on Number Theory and Discrete Mathematics 5 (1999), 138-150.
OEIS Wiki, Shadow transform.
N. J. A. Sloane, Transforms.
FORMULA
Multiplicative with a(p^e) = p^[3e/4]. - David W. Wilson, Aug 01 2001
Dirichlet g.f.: zeta(4*s-3) * Product_{p prime} (1 + 1/p^s + 1/p^(2*s-1) + 1/p^(3*s-2)). - Amiram Eldar, Dec 18 2023
MATHEMATICA
Array[ Function[ n, Count[ Array[ PowerMod[ #, 4, n ]&, n, 0 ], 0 ] ], 100 ]
f[p_, e_] := p^Floor[3*e/4]; a[1] = 1; a[n_] := Times @@ f @@@ FactorInteger[n]; Array[a, 100] (* Amiram Eldar, Sep 19 2020 *)
PROG
(PARI) a(n)=my(f=factor(n)); prod(i=1, #f[, 1], f[i, 1]^(3*f[i, 2]\4)) \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Jun 07 2013
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,mult,easy
AUTHOR
STATUS
approved