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A006501
Expansion of (1+x^2) / ( (1-x)^2 * (1-x^3)^2 ).
(Formerly M1091)
16
1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 18, 27, 36, 48, 64, 80, 100, 125, 150, 180, 216, 252, 294, 343, 392, 448, 512, 576, 648, 729, 810, 900, 1000, 1100, 1210, 1331, 1452, 1584, 1728, 1872, 2028, 2197, 2366, 2548, 2744, 2940, 3150, 3375, 3600, 3840, 4096, 4352, 4624, 4913, 5202
OFFSET
0,2
COMMENTS
a(n+3) = maximal product of three numbers with sum n: a(n) = max(r*s*t), n = r+s+t. - Amarnath Murthy and Meenakshi Srikanth (menakan_s(AT)yahoo.com), Jul 10 2003
It appears that k is a term of the sequence if and only if k is a positive integer such that floor(v) * ceiling(v) * round(v) = k, where v = k^(1/3). - John W. Layman, Mar 21 2012
The sequence floor(n/3)*floor((n+1)/3)*floor((n+2)/3) is essentially the same: 0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 18, 27, 36, 48, 64, 80, 100, 125, 150, 180, 216, 252, ... - N. J. A. Sloane, Dec 27 2013
REFERENCES
N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).
LINKS
G. E. Bergum and V. E. Hoggatt, Jr., A combinatorial problem involving recursive sequences and tridiagonal matrices, Fib. Quart., 16 (1978), 113-118.
Dhruv Mubayi, Counting substructures II: Hypergraphs, Combinatorica 33 (2013), no. 5, 591--612. MR3132928.
Simon Plouffe, Approximations de séries génératrices et quelques conjectures, Dissertation, Université du Québec à Montréal, 1992; arXiv:0911.4975 [math.NT], 2009.
Simon Plouffe, 1031 Generating Functions, Appendix to Thesis, Montreal, 1992.
FORMULA
a(n) = [(n+3)/3] * [(n+4)/3] * [(n+5)/3]. - Reinhard Zumkeller, May 18 2004
a(n-3) = Sum_{k=0..n} [k/3]*[(k+1)/3]. - Mitch Harris, Dec 02 2004
Conjecture: a(n) = A144677(n) + A144677(n-2). - R. J. Mathar, Mar 15 2011
Sum_{n>=0} 1/a(n) = 1 + zeta(3). - Amiram Eldar, Jan 10 2023
a(3*m) = (m+1)^3 (A000578). - Bernard Schott, Feb 22 2023
MAPLE
A006501:=(1+z**2)/(z**2+z+1)**2/(z-1)**4; # Simon Plouffe in his 1992 dissertation
MATHEMATICA
CoefficientList[Series[(1+x^2)/(1-x)^2 /(1-x^3)^2, {x, 0, 50}], x] (* Vincenzo Librandi, Jun 16 2012 *)
CROSSREFS
Maximal product of k positive integers with sum n, for k = 2..10: A002620 (k=2), this sequence (k=3), A008233 (k=4), A008382 (k=5), A008881 (k=6), A009641 (k=7), A009694 (k=8), A009714 (k=9), A354600 (k=10).
Sequence in context: A284122 A212585 A085891 * A224814 A224810 A074633
KEYWORD
nonn,easy
EXTENSIONS
More terms from Reinhard Zumkeller, May 18 2004
STATUS
approved