American Beauty (filem 1999)
| American Beauty | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Pengarah | Sam Mendes |
| Penulis | Alan Ball |
| Dihasilkan oleh |
|
| Dibintangi | |
| Sinematografi | Conrad L. Hall |
| Disunting oleh |
|
| Muzik oleh | Thomas Newman |
Syarikat penerbitan | Jinks/Cohen Company |
| Diedarkan oleh | DreamWorks Pictures |
Tarikh tayangan |
|
Masa tayangan | 122 minit[1] |
| Negara | Amerika Syarikat |
| Bahasa | English |
| Bajet | $15 juta[2] |
| Pecah panggung | $356.3 juta[2] |
American Beauty ialah sebuah filem Amerika Syarikat 1999 diarahkan oleh Sam Mendes. Filem ini dibintangi Kevin Spacey, Annette Bening, Thora Birch, Wes Bentley, Mena Suvari, Peter Gallagher, Allison Janney dan Chris Cooper.
Ditayangkan di Amerika Utara pada 15 September 1999, American Beauty diterima secara positif oleh pengkritik dan penonton. Filem ini mengutip $356 juta di seluruh dunia. Di Anugerah Akademi ke-72 filem ini memenangi kategori Filem Terbaik, Pengarah Terbaik, Pelakon Lelaki Terbaik (untuk Spacey), Lakon Layar Asal Terbaik dan Sinematografi Terbaik.
Pelakon
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Kevin Spacey sebagai Lester Burnham
- Annette Bening sebagai Carolyn Burnham
- Thora Birch sebagai Jane Burnham
- Wes Bentley sebagai Ricky Fitts
- Mena Suvari sebagai Angela Hayes
- Peter Gallagher sebagai Buddy Kane
- Allison Janney sebagai Barbara Fitts
- Chris Cooper sebagai Kol. Frank Fitts
- Barry Del Sherman sebagai Brad Dupree
Rujukan
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ "American Beauty". British Board of Film Classification. Dicapai pada July 14, 2015.
- ^ a b "American Beauty (1999)". Box Office Mojo. Dicapai pada September 22, 2011.
- Bibliografi
- Anker, Roy M. (2004). "The War of the Roses: Meaning and Epiphany in American Beauty". Catching Light: Looking for God in the Movies. Grand Rapids, Michigan: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company: 345–363. ISBN 0-8028-2795-0.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Bellantoni, Patti (2005). "If It's Purple, Someone's Gonna Die". Oxford, UK: Focal Press: 25–27. ISBN 978-0-240-80688-4. Cite journal requires
|journal=(bantuan)CS1 maint: ref=harv (link) - Booth, Wayne C. (Spring 2002). "Is There an 'Implied' Author in Every Film?". College Literature. West Chester, Pennsylvania: West Chester University. 29 (2): 124–131. ISSN 0093-3139.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Chumo II, Peter N. (January 2000). "American Beauty: An Interview with Alan Ball". Creative Screenwriting Magazine. Los Angeles: Creative Screenwriters Group. 7 (1): 26–35. ISSN 1084-8665.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Furby, Jacqueline (Winter 2006). "Rhizomatic Time and Temporal Poetics in American Beauty". Film Studies. Manchester, UK: Manchester University Press (9): 22–28. ISSN 1362-7937.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Hall, Ann C. (2006). Fahy, Thomas Richard (penyunting). "Good Mourning, America: Alan Ball's American Beauty". Considering Alan Ball. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Company: 23–32. ISBN 978-0-7864-2592-1.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Hausmann, Vincent (2004). "Envisioning the (W)hole World "Behind Things": Denying Otherness in American Beauty". Camera Obscura. Durham, North Carolina: Duke University Press. 19 (1): 112–149. doi:10.1215/02705346-19-1_55-113. ISSN 1529-1510.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Hentzi, Gary (Winter 2000). "American Beauty". Film Quarterly. Berkeley, California: University of California Press. 54 (2): 46–50. doi:10.1525/fq.2000.54.2.04a00060. ISSN 0015-1386.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Kazan, Nicholas (March 2000). "True Beauty". Written by. Los Angeles: Writers Guild of America, West: 24–37. ISSN 1055-1948.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Kemp, Philip (January 2000). "The Nice Man Cometh". Sight & Sound. London, UK: British Film Institute. 10 (1): 24–26. ISSN 0037-4806.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Link, Stan (Spring 2004). "Nor the Eye Filled with Seeing: The Sound of Vision in Film Author(s)". American Music. Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania: Society for American Music. 22 (1): 76–90. doi:10.2307/3592968. ISSN 0734-4392. JSTOR 3592968.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Lowenstein, Stephen, penyunting (2008). "Sam Mendes on American Beauty". My First Movie: Take Two. New York: Pantheon: 243–275. ISBN 978-0-375-42347-5.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Mendes, Sam; Ball, Alan (October 2000). "American Beauty, The Awards Edition: Audio commentary [DVD; Disc 1/2]. (Los Angeles: DreamWorks)". Cite journal requires
|journal=(bantuan)CS1 maint: ref=harv (link) - Munt, Sally R. (September 2006). "A Queer Undertaking: Anxiety and reparation in the HBO television drama series Six Feet Under". Feminist Media Studies. London, UK: Routledge. 6 (3): 263–279. doi:10.1080/14680770600802017. ISSN 1471-5902.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Pennington, Jody W. (2007). "The History of Sex in American Film". Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Publishing Group: 103–107. ISBN 978-0-275-99226-2. Cite journal requires
|journal=(bantuan)CS1 maint: ref=harv (link) - Probst, Christopher (March 2000). "American Beauty". American Cinematographer. Hollywood, California: American Society of Cinematographers. 81 (3): 80–82. ISSN 0002-7928.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Probst, Christopher; Heuring, David; Holben, Jay; Thomson, Patricia (June 2000). "Impeccable Images". American Cinematographer. Hollywood, California: American Society of Cinematographers. 81 (6): 74–109. ISSN 0002-7928.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
Pautan luar
[sunting | sunting sumber] |
Wikipetik mempunyai koleksi petikan mengenai: American Beauty |
- Tapak web rasmi
- American Beauty di Pangkalan Data Filem Internet (IMDb)
- (Inggeris) American Beauty di AllMovie
- American Beauty di Rotten Tomatoes
- American Beauty di Metacritic