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Republik Makedonia

Wikipedia Minangkabau - Lubuak aka tapian ilimu
Bandera Makedonia Utara

Makedonia Utara atau sacaro rasmi Republik Makedonia Utara adolah nagara nan takuruang daratan di Eropa Tenggara. Nagara ko babatehan jo Kosovo[lower-alpha 1] di barat lauik, Serbia di utara, Bulgaria di timur, Yunani di selatan jo Albania di barat.[1] Skopje, ibu kota jo kota tagadangnyo, adolah rumah bagi saparampek dari panduduaknyo.

Nagara ko adolah nagara demokrasi parlementer jo pamarentahan eksekutif nan tadiri dari koalisi partai-partai dari badan legislatif unikameral,[2] jo cabang yudikatif independen.[3] Majelis tadiri dari 120 kursi sarato anggotanyo dipiliah satiok ampek tahun. Presiden baperan sabagian gadang basipaik seremonial, jo kuaso sabananyo barado di tangan Pardana Mantari.[2]

Pado sensus tahun 2021, panduduak Makedonia Utara bajumlah 1.836.713 jiwa,[4] manurun dari pado hasia sensus 2002 nan bajumlah 2.022.547 jiwa.[5] Manuruik sensus tahun 2002 ko, etnis tagadang iolah etnis Makedonia. Dilanjuikan dek urang Albania nan mandiami sabagian gadang barat lauik, urang Turki nan bajumlah 80.000 jiwa, dan bakamungkinan 260.000 urang Rumani.[6]

  1. Makedonia Utara alah maakui Kosovo sajak 9 Oktober 2008.[7]
  1. "Basic Facts". North Macedonia, Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 16 November 2008. 
  2. a b Constitution of the Republic of Macedonia Archived 28 September 2011 di Wayback Machine.
  3. See Shasivari, Jeton. Restricted Judicial Activism of the Constitutional Court of Republic of Macedonia Regarding Protection of Human Rights and Freedoms. Acta Universitatis Danubius. Juridica; Galati Vol. 15, Fasc. 1, (2019).
  4. "State Statistical Office - News release: Census of Population, Households and Dwellings in the Republic of North Macedonia, 2021 - first dataset ,2021". Stat.gov.mk. Diakses tanggal 30 March 2022. 
  5. "Census of Population, Households and Dwellings in the Republic of Macedonia, 2002 – Book XIII, Skopje, 2005" (PDF). State Statistical Office of the Republic of Macedonia. Diakses tanggal 10 February 2016. 
  6. [1] UNDP's Regional Bureau for Europe Archived 25 March 2009 di Wayback Machine.
  7. Macedonia recognizes Kosovo Archived 15 October 2008 di Wayback Machine., Macedonian Information Agency, 9 October 2008