[go: up one dir, main page]
Jump to content

Familia Mim

Nexus recensere
E Vicipaedia
Hongwu Imperator (r. 1368–1398)

Familia Mim[1] sive Míng (Sinice: 明朝 Míng Cháo; IPA: [mǐŋ tʂʰɑ̌ʊ̯]), cuius imperium vocatur quoque Imperium Magnae Mim (Sinice: litteris simplicibus 大明国, antiquis 大明國, Dà Míng Guó), fuit ab anno 1368 ad annum 1644, post defectionem Domus Yuan (ab Imperio Mongol ductae) imperatoria Sinarum domus. "Una ex maximis gubernationis compositae constantiaeque socialis in historia hominum aetatibus" appellata,[2] domus fuit ultima in Sinis ab Han ethnicis imperata. Anno 1644 defecit Pechinum, caput imperii, ob seditionem a Li Zicheng ductam, qui Domus Shun constituit, quae mox a Domu Qing (ab Imperio Manchu ducta) vicissim substituta est, sed administrationes regno Ming fideles (appellatae Ming Meridionales) usque ad 1662 supererant. Et 明 Míng Sinice dicit "lucidus".

Sub regno Ming, ingens classis constructa est, et exercitus stabilis? decies centum milia militum accumulatus est.[3] Fuerunt per primam saeculi quinti decimi quadrantem? immania constructionis incepta, quae refectionem Grandis Canalis, perductionem Magni Muri, et aedificationem Urbis Interdictae Pechini comprehenderunt. Domus Ming saepe habetur summa humano culto Sinensis et aetas ubi prima capitalismi indicia apparuerunt.[4]

Antecessor:
Familia Yuen 		Familiae imperiales Sinarum
Familia Mim
1368–1644 		Successor:
Familia Cim

Nexus interni

Notae

[recensere | fontem recensere]
  1. ↑ Praefatio ad Tabulam Chronologicam Sinicae Monarchiae, p. 36.
  2. ↑ "The European Voyages of Exploration & The Ming Dynasty's Maritime History". The University of Calgary 
  3. ↑ Ebrey, Walthall, et Palais 2006:271.
  4. ↑ Li & Zheng (2001), 950.

Bibliographia

[recensere | fontem recensere]
Urbs interdicta, imperatoriae domuum Ming Qingque aedes, ab anno 1420 ad annum 1924, cum Respublica Sinensis Imperatorem Puyi ex curia interiore expelleret.
Mattheus Riccius Maceratensis, ab Yu Wenhui anno 1610 (Riccio nuper mortuo) pictus
  • Andrew, Anita N., et John A. Rapp. 2000. Autocracy and China's Rebel Founding Emperors: Comparing Chairman Mao and Ming Taizu. Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc. ISBN 0-8476-9580-8.
  • Atwell, William S. 2002. "Time, Money, and the Weather: Ming China and the 'Great Depression' of the Mid-Fifteenth Century." The Journal of Asian Studies 61(1):83–113.
  • Brook, Timothy. 1998. The Confusions of Pleasure: Commerce and Culture in Ming China. Berkeleiae: University of California Press. ISBN 0-520-22154-0.
  • Chan, Hok-Lam. 1988. "The Chien-wen, Yung-lo, Hung-shi, and Hsuan-te reigns." In The Cambridge History of China: Volume 7, The Ming Dynasty, 1368–1644, Part 1 a Denis Twitchett et John K. Fairbank edito, 182–384. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-24332-7.
  • Chang, Michael G. 2007. A Court on Horseback: Imperial Touring & the Construction of Qing Rule, 1680–1785. Cantabrigiae: Harvard University Asia Center; divulgatus ab Harvard University Press. ISBN 0-674-02454-0.
  • Crosby, Alfred W., Jr. 2003. The Columbian Exchange: Biological and Cultural Consequences of 1492; 30th Anniversary Edition. Westport: Praeger Publishers. ISBN 0-275-98092-8.
  • Dreyfus, Georges. 2003. "Cherished memories, cherished communities: proto-nationalism in Tibet." In The History of Tibet: Volume 2, The Medieval Period: c. AD 850–1895, the Development of Buddhist Paramountcy, edituo ab Alex McKay, 492–522. Novi Eboraci: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-30842-9.
  • Ebrey, Patricia Buckley 1999. The Cambridge Illustrated History of China. Cantabrigiae: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-66991-X.
  • Ebrey, Patricia Buckley, Anne Walthall, et James B. Palais. 2006. East Asia: A Cultural, Social, and Political History. Bostoniae: Houghton Mifflin Company. ISBN 0-618-13384-4.
  • Engelfriet, Peter M. 1998. Euclid in China: The Genesis of the First Translation of Euclid's Elements in 1607 & Its Reception Up to 1723. Leiden: Koninklijke Brill. ISBN 90-04-10944-7.
  • Fairbank, John King, et Merle Goldman. 2006. China: A New History. Editio altera, amplificata. ISBN 0-674-01828-1
  • Gascoigne, Bamber. 2003. The Dynasties of China: A History. Novi Eboraci: Carroll & Graf Publishers. ISBN 0-7867-1219-8.
  • Geiss, James. 1988. "The Cheng-te reign, 1506–1521." In The Cambridge History of China: Volume 7, The Ming Dynasty, 1368–1644, Part 1, Denis Twitchett et John K. Fairbank edito, 403–439. Cantabrigiae: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-24332-7.
  • Gernet, Jacques. 1962. Daily Life in China on the Eve of the Mongol Invasion, 1250–1276. Conversus ab H. M. Wright. Stanford: Stanford University Press. ISBN 0-8047-0720-0.
  • Goldstein, Melvyn C. 1997. The Snow Lion and the Dragon: China, Tibet and the Dalai Lama. Berkeleiae: University of California Press. ISBN 0-520-21951-1.
  • Hargett, James M. 1985. "Some Preliminary Remarks on the Travel Records of the Song Dynasty (960-1279)." Chinese Literature: Essays, Articles, Reviews (July):67-93.
  • Hartwell, Robert M. 1982. "Demographic, Political, and Social Transformations of China, 750–1550." Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies 42(2):365–442.
  • Ho, Ping-ti. 1959. Studies on the Population of China: 1368–1953. Cantabrigiae: Harvard University Press.
  • Hoffman, Helmut. 2003. "Early and Medieval Tibet." In The History of Tibet: Volume 1, The Early Period to c. AD 850, the Yarlung Dynasty, ab Alex McKay edito, 45–69. Novi Eboraci: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-30842-9.
  • Huang, Ray. 1982. 1587, A Year of No Significance: The Ming Dynasty in Decline. Portus Novus: Yale University Press.
  • Hucker, Charles O. 1958. "Governmental Organization of The Ming Dynasty." Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies 21(December):1–66.
  • Information Office of the State Council of the People's Republic of China. 2002. Testimony of History. Beijing: China Intercontinental Press.
  • Kuttner, Fritz A. 1975. "Prince Chu Tsai-Yü's Life and Work: A Re-Evaluation of His Contribution to Equal Temperament Theory." Ethnomusicology 19(2):163–206.
  • Laird, Thomas. 2006. The Story of Tibet: Conversations with the Dalai Lama. Novi Eboraci: Grove Press. ISBN 978-0-8021-4327-3.
  • Langlois, John D., Jr. 1988. "The Hung-wu reign, 1368–1398." In The Cambridge History of China: Volume 7, The Ming Dynasty, 1368–1644, Part 1, a Denis Twitchett et John K. Fairbank edito, 107–181. Cantabrigiae: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-24332-7.
  • Li, Bo, et Zheng Yin. 2001. 5000 years of Chinese history. Inner Mongolian People's Publishing Corp. ISBN 7-204-04420-7.
  • Lipman, Jonathan. 1998. Familiar Strangers: A History of Muslims in Northwest China. Seattle: University of Washington Press.
  • The Ming Biographical History Project of the Association for Asian Studies. 1976. Dictionary of Ming Biography, 1368–1644: 明代名人傳: Volume 1, A-L. L. Carrington Goodrich et Chaoying Fang ediderunt. Novi Eboraci: Columbia University Press. ISBN 0-231-03801-1.
  • Mote, Frederick W., et Denis Twitchett. 1998. The Cambridge History of China; Volume 7–8. Cantabrigiae: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-24333-5.
  • Needham, Joseph 1986. Agriculture. Science and Civilization in China, 6; Biology and Biological Technology, pars 2. Taipei: Caves Books, Ltd.
  • Needham, Joseph 1986. Civil Engineering and Nautics. Science and Civilization in China, 4; Physics and Physical Technology, pars 3. Taipei: Caves Books Ltd.
  • Needham, Joseph 1986. Mathematics and the Sciences of the Heavens and the Earth. Science and Civilization in China, 3. Taipei: Caves Books, Ltd.
  • Needham, Joseph 1986. Mechanical Engineering. Science and Civilization in China, 4, Physics and Physical Technology, pars 2. Taipei: Caves Books Ltd.
  • Needham, Joseph 1986. Military Technology: The Gunpowder Epic. Science and Civilization in China, 5; Chemistry and Chemical Technology, pars 7. Taipei: Caves Books Ltd.
  • Norbu, Dawa. 2001. China's Tibet Policy. Richmond: Curzon. ISBN 0-7007-0474-4.
  • Nowell, Charles E. 1947. "The Discovery of the Pacific: A Suggested Change of Approach." The Pacific Historical Review 16(1):1-10.
  • Perdue, Peter C. 2000. "Culture, History, and Imperial Chinese Strategy: Legacies of the Qing Conquests." In Warfare in Chinese History, 252–287, ab Hans van de Ven edito. Leiden: Koninklijke Brill. ISBN 90-04-11774-1.
  • Pfoundes, C. 1882. "Notes on the History of Eastern Adventure, Exploration, and Discovery, and Foreign Intercourse with Japan." Transactions of the Royal Historical Society 10:82–92.
  • Robinson, David M. 1999. "Politics, Force and Ethnicity in Ming China: Mongols and the Abortive Coup of 1461." Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies 59(1):79–123.
  • Robinson, David M. 2000. "Banditry and the Subversion of State Authority in China: The Capital Region during the Middle Ming Period (1450–1525)." Journal of Social History (spring):527–563.
  • Schafer, Edward H. 1956. "The Development of Bathing Customs in Ancient and Medieval China and the History of the Floriate Clear Palace." Journal of the American Oriental Society 76(2):57–82.
  • Song, Yingxing. 1966. T'ien-Kung K'ai-Wu: Chinese Technology in the Seventeenth Century. Liber cum praefatione ab E-Tu Zen Sun et Shiou-Chuan Sun University Park conversus. Pennsylvania State University Press.
  • Spence, Jonathan D. 1999. The Search For Modern China. Editio 2a. Novi Eboraci: W. W. Norton & Company. ISBN 0-393-97351-4.
  • Sperling, Elliot. 2003. "The 5th Karma-pa and some aspects of the relationship between Tibet and the Early Ming." In The History of Tibet: Volume 2, The Medieval Period: c. AD 850–1895, the Development of Buddhist Paramountcy, edito ab Alex McKay, 473–482. Novi Eboraci: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-30842-9.
  • Temple, Robert. 1986. The Genius of China: 3,000 Years of Science, Discovery, and Invention. Praefatio ab Joseph Needham scripta. Novi Eboraci: Simon and Schuster, Inc. ISBN 0-671-62028-2.
  • Wakeman, Frederick, Jr. 1977. "Rebellion and Revolution: The Study of Popular Movements in Chinese History." The Journal of Asian Studies 201–237.
  • Wang, Jiawei, et Nyima Gyaincain. 1997. The Historical Status of China's Tibet. Pechini: China Intercontinental Press. ISBN 7-80113-304-8.
  • White, William Charles. 1966. The Chinese Jews. 3 voll. Novi Eboraci: Paragon Book Reprint Corporation.
  • Wong, H. C. 1963. "China's Opposition to Western Science during Late Ming and Early Ch'ing." Isis 54(1):29–49.
  • Wylie, Turrell V. 2003. "Lama Tribute in the Ming Dynasty." In The History of Tibet: Volume 2, The Medieval Period: c. AD 850–1895, the Development of Buddhist Paramountcy, edito ab Alex McKay. Novi Eboraci: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-30842-9.
  • Yuan, Zheng. 1994. "Local Government Schools in Sung China: A Reassessment." History of Education Quarterly 34(2):193–213.


Receptum de "https://la.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Familia_Mim&oldid=3791590"