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John George Brown

Shí Wikipedia, njikotá édémédé nke onyobulạ
John George Brown Foto nke onwe, 1908
Naanị Nickel, Joe, 1906. Nchịkọta nkeonwe.
The cider Mill, 1880, Terra Foundation for American Art, Daniel J. Terra mkpokọta
Atọ maka ise, 1890, Birmingham Museum of Art, Birmingham, Alabama

John George Brown (November 11, 1831 – Febụwarị 8, 1913) bụ nwa amaala Britain na onye na-ese ihe n’Amerika bụ ihe n’ihe nkiri. .

Akụkọ ndụ

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A mụrụ John George Brown na Durham, England na November 11, 1831. Nne na nna ya mụtara ya n'ọrụ onye ọrụ ugo mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na anọ iji mee ka ọ ghara ịchụso eserese. [1] Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ abalị na School of Design na Newcastle-on-Tyne ka ọ na-arụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-akpụ iko n'ebe ahụ n'etiti 1849 na 1852 na mgbede na Trustees Academy na Edinburgh mgbe ọ na-arụ ọrụ na Holyrood Glass Works n'etiti 1852 na 1853. [2] Mgbe ọ kwagara New York City na 1853, ọ mụụrụ Thomas Seir Cummings na National Academy of Design ebe a họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ onye mmụta mba na 1861. Brown bụ osote onye isi oche nke Academy site na 1899 ruo 1904. [1]

N'ihe dị ka 1855, ọ ọrụ maka onye nwe ụlọ ọrụ Brooklyn Glass dị ka onye na-agba iko, ma ike lụọ ada nke onye were ya n'ahụ.  nwunye nna ya nwanne ikike nkà ya, na-akwado ya n'ụzọ ego, na-ekwe ka Brown na--ahụso oge nile.  [1] O hiwere ụlọ ihe nkiri na 1860 na, na 1866, ọ ቀላል otu n'ime ndị otu akwụkwọ ikike nke Water-Color Society, nke ọ bụ onye isi ala site na 1887 ruo 1904. Brown ị na-enye onye a ma ama maka  ihe ngosi nke ọma nke urchins okporo ụzọ na New York ( bootblacks, ndị na-egwu egwu n'okporo ụzọ ámá, ndị na-ere posy, newsboys, wdg.. [2]

Ihe ngosi nke ya (Paris, Salon, 1877) na Street Boys at Play (Paris Exhibition, 1900) bụ ezigbo ihe atụ nke talent ya ama ama.  A kacha mara nka nka Brown dị ka ihe ndị ọrụ ndị Britain emere dabara na isiokwu ndị America.  N'ụzọ bụ isi na-ederede, a na-eji module zuru ezu gbuo ihe osise Brown, mana agba esi mma, yana ndị ọha na eze na-ewu ewu ụfọdụ ndị.  Ihe osise ya na-ewu nke ukwuu na ndị na-anakọta akụ na ahụ.  Ọtụtụ n'ime ihe ọrụ Brown ka e me kara dị ka lithograph ma jiri tii mkpọkọrọ kesaa ebe niile.  Ọ na-esekwa ụfọdụ odida obodo, maka obi ụtọ.

Ọ nwụrụ n'ụlọ ya na New York City na February 8, 1913. [3]

Nkwuta okwu

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  • N'ịchọ inwekwu ntụkwasị obi ijide ndị ọ na-achị ka ha pụtara na ndụ n'ezie, Brown kwuru otu oge, "Ha ga- agbanwe uwe ha, dị ka a ga-asị na ha na-egosi oke uwe ha. N'ịbụ ndị a dọrọ aka ná ntị n'ụzọ doro anya na Saturday, ma gwa ha ka ha laghachi na otu jaket fustian. Nwa gị nwoke ga-apụta n'ụtụtụ Mọnde, ọ bụrụ na ọ pụtara ma ọlị, n'uwe uwe na-acha uhie uhie, a na-akpụkwa ntutu ha mgbe niile - dandies zuru oke! [2]
  • Brown nọ na-agbalị ijide mmụọ ụmụaka ndị nọ n'okporo ámá dị ka ndị "na-ebuli onwe ha site na akpụkpọ ụkwụ ha." [2]
  • Ọtụtụ afọ ka e mesịrị, Brown kwuru na ihe ka ọtụtụ n'ime ụmụaka ndị ọ na-ese ihe n'okporo ámá etoola ịghọ ndị ọchụnta ego na-aga nke ọma. [2]
  • Brown kwuru na bobbies, "Anaghị m ese ụmụ nwoke dara ogbenye naanị n'ihi na ọha mmadụ na-enwe mmasị na foto ndị dị otú ahụ ma na-akwụ m ụgwọ maka ha, mana n'ihi na m hụrụ ụmụ nwoke n'anya n'onwe m, n'ihi na mụ onwe m bụbu nwa okorobịa dara ogbenye dị ka ha."

Ntụaka

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  1. National Academy Museum and School (2010). National Academy Museum and School of Fine Arts. National Academy. Archived from the original on 2011-04-29. Retrieved on 2011-06-24.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Birmingham Museum of Art (2010). Birmingham Museum of Art: A Guide to the Collection. London: Giles, 129. ISBN 978-1-904832-77-5. Retrieved on 2011-06-24.  Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "source 1" defined multiple times with different content
  3. "Famous Painter is Dead in New York", San Francisco Chronicle, 1913-02-09, p. 33. Retrieved on 2020-03-25.
  •  This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: .mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a{background-size:contain}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a{background-size:contain}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a{background-size:contain}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#2C882D;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911F}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{color:#f8a397}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{color:#f8a397}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911F}}Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Brown, John George". Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
  • This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: .mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a{background-size:contain}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a{background-size:contain}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a{background-size:contain}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#2C882D;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911F}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{color:#f8a397}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{color:#f8a397}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911F}}Gilman, D. C.; Peck, H. T.; Colby, F. M., eds. (1905). New International Encyclopedia (1st ed.). New York: Dodd, Mead. {{cite encyclopedia}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)

Njikọ mpụga

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Media related to John George Brown at Wikimedia Commons