Bidet

A bidet bụ efere ma ọ bụ ihe e mere ka ọ nọdụ ala iji saa akụkụ ahụ mmadụ, perineum (taint), eriri afọ, na anus. Ụdị nke oge a nwere mmiri na-enye na oghere mmiri, ya mere ọ bụ ihe na-enye mmiri n'okpuru iwu ịdị ọcha. E mepụtara bidet iji kwalite ịdị ọcha onwe onye ma jiri ya mee ihe mgbe ị gachara nsị, na tupu na mgbe Mmekọahụ gasịrị. A pụkwara iji ya saa ụkwụ, ma ọ bụ na-etinyeghị mmiri. N'ọtụtụ mba Europe, iwu chọrọ ka bidet dị ugbu a n'ime ụlọ ịsa ahụ ọ bụla nwere efere ụlọ mposi. Ọ dị na mbụ n'ime ụlọ ihi ụra, n'akụkụ ite ụlọ na àkwà alụmdi na nwunye, mana n'oge a ọ dị nso na efere ụlọ mposi n'ime ebe ịsa ahụ. Ihe ndị jikọtara oche mposi na ebe ịsa ahụ gụnyere bidet eletrọniki.

Echiche banyere mkpa bidet dịgasị iche iche n'ọtụtụ mba na ọdịbendị dị iche iche. N'omenala ndị na-ejikarị ya eme ihe, dị ka akụkụ nke Western, Central na Southeast Europe, Eastern Asia na ụfọdụ mba South America dị ka Argentina, a na-ewere ya dị ka ngwá ọrụ dị mkpa n'ịnọgide na-enwe ezigbo ịdị ọcha onwe onye. A na-ejikarị ya eme ihe na mba ndị dị na North Africa, dị ka Egypt. A naghị eji ya eme ihe na mpaghara Sahara Africa na North America.

"Bidet" bụ okwu mgbazinye French nke pụtara "pony" n'ihi ọnọdụ dị n'etiti nke a nakweere n'iji ya eme ihe.

A na-eji Bidets eme ihe iji saa ma sachaa akụkụ ahụ e ji enwe mmekọahụ, perineum, eriri afọ, na anus. Ụfọdụ bidets nwere jet kwụ ọtọ nke e mere iji nye ohere dị mfe maka ịsa ahụ na ịsa ahụ perineum na mpaghara anal. Bidet dị iche iche ọdịnala dị ka efere ịsa ahụ nke a na-eji agba mmiri na-ekpo ọkụ site n'enyemaka nke ncha ụfọdụ, ma nwee ike iji ya mee ihe maka ọtụtụ ebumnuche ndị ọzọ dị ka ịsa ụkwụ.^[1][2]

A bidet shower (nke a makwaara dị ka "bidet spray", "bidetsprayer", ma ọ bụ "health faucet") bụ a aka-akpali nozzle, yiri nke dị na kichin sink sprayer, nke na-enye a spray nke Mmiri iyi nyere aka n'ịsacha anal na ihicha akụkụ ahụ nwanyị mgbe a na-eme nsị na nsị. N'adịghị ka bidet nke jikọtara ya na ụlọ mposi, a ga-eji aka jide bidet shower, na nhicha anaghị eme n'onwe ya. Mmiri ịsa ahụ bụ ihe a na-ahụkarị na mba ebe a na-ewere mmiri dị ka ihe dị mkpa maka ịsacha afọ.

Nsogbu ana enweta gunyere ohere eme akwa onye an eji ya mmiri maoburu na ojighi ya ofuma. Na ngbakwunye, onye na eji ya kwesiri ena agahari ofuma nakwa mara etu esi eji hand held bidet shower ofuma.

Bidet bu plumbing fixture nke ana etinye nani ya n'ime ebe ana asa ahu n'akuku ulo mkposi, shower na sink, nke ndi na eji ya kwesiri I stradle. Ufodu bidet yiri nnukwu ihe eji asa aka nke nwere tap na stopper Maka eme ka oju; udi ozo nwere nozzle nke na squirts mmiri eji ehicha ihe.

E nwere bidets ndị na-ejikọta na efere ụlọ mposi, na-echekwa ohere ma na-ezere pọmpụ ndị ọzọ. A bidet nwere ike ịbụ a na-agagharị agagharị ma ọ bụ na-akwụsi ike nozzle, ma ọ bụ jikọtara ya na ụlọ mposi dị n'azụ ma ọ bụ n'akụkụ ụlọ mposi, ma ọ bụrụ na dochie oche ụlọ mposi. N'ọnọdụ ndị a, a na-ejikarị ya eme ihe iji kpochaa anus na akụkụ ahụ nwanyị. Ụfọdụ bidets nke ụdị a na-emepụta jet mmiri kwụ ọtọ na ndị ọzọ na-emepụta ihe na-agbadata ma ọ bụ na-erughị. Bidets ndị ọzọ nwere otu nozzle n'akụkụ rim nke e mere maka ma akụkụ anal na akụkụ ahụ, na atụmatụ ndị ọzọ nwere nozzles abụọ n'azụ rim. A na-eji nke dị mkpirikpi, nke a na-akpọ "n'ozuzu ezinụlọ", asa ebe dị gburugburu anus, a na-emekwa nke dị ogologo ("bidet nozzle") maka ịsa ahụ.

A na-achịkwa ụdị bidets a na-ejikọta (nke a na-akpọkwa "ụlọ mposi jikọtara ọnụ", "ihe mgbakwunye bidets", ma ọ bụ "ihe mgbakwasị bidets") ma ọ bụ site na igwe, site na ịtụgharị valvụ, ma ọ bụ na kọmputa. A na-achịkwa bidet eletrọniki site na switches eletrik na-egbochi mmiri karịa valvụ aka. E nwere ụdị ndị nwere ihe na-ekpo ọkụ nke na-afụ ikuku na-ekwo ọkụ iji kpọọ onye ọrụ ahụ mgbe ọ sachara, nke na-enye oche na-ekpomọkụ, njikwa wireless, ọkụ site na wuru n'Ìhè abalị, ma ọ bụ wuru na deodorizers na filters carbon na-arụ ọrụ iji wepụ ísì. Ntụziaka ndị ọzọ gụnyere nrụgide mmiri a na-agbanwe agbanwe, nkwụghachi okpomọkụ, na njikwa ntụziaka. Ebe ọdịdị ụlọ ịsa ahụ na-echegbu onwe ya, ụdị ndị na-anọ n'okpuru oche aghọwo ndị a ma ama.

A add-on bidet na-ejikọkarị na mmiri dị ugbu a nke ụlọ mposi site na mgbakwunye nke eriri tee pipe adapter, ma ọ dịghị achọ soldering ma ọ bụ ọrụ pọmpụ ndị ọzọ.^[3] Electronic add-on bidets na-achọkwa GFCI na-echebe ụlọ ọrụ eletrik.

O yiri ka bidet ahụ bụ ihe ndị France ^[4] na-emepụta oche mepụtara na ngwụcha narị afọ nke iri na asaa, ọ bụ ezie na a maghị ụbọchị ma ọ bụ onye mepụtara ya. ^[5][6][7] Ihe odide mbụ e dere banyere bidet bụ na 1726 na Ịtali. ^[8] Ọ bụ ezie na e nwere ihe ndekọ nke Maria Carolina nke Austria, Queen nke Naples na Sicily, na-arịọ ka a bidet maka ụlọ ịsa ahụ nke onwe ya na Royal Palace nke Caserta na ọkara nke abụọ nke narị afọ nke iri na asatọ, bidet ahụ abụrụla ebe niile na Ịtali ruo mgbe Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ gasịrị. ^[9] O nwere ike ịbụ na a na-ejikọta bidet na ite ụlọ na Bourdaloue, nke ikpeazụ bụ obere ite ụlọ eji aka.

A na-eche na akụkọ ihe mere eme na ọrụ mbụ nke bidet gụnyere ngwaọrụ eji igbochi afọ ime.^[10] A na-ewere bidets dị ka ndị na-adịghị arụ ọrụ site na ụkpụrụ nke oge a nke igbochi afọ ime, a gbahapụrụ ngwa ngwa iji ha mee ihe maka ọgwụ ahụ ma chefuo ya mgbe ọbịbịa nke ihe mgbochi afọ ime nke oge a dị ka ọgwụ.^[11]

Ka ọ na-erule afọ 1900, n'ihi mmelite nke pọmpụ mmiri, bidet (na ite ụlọ) si n'ime ụlọ ihi ụra gaa n'ụlọ ịsa ahụ wee dịkwuo mfe iji jupụta ma wepụ mmiri.

N'afọ 1928, na United States, John Harvey Kellogg tinyere akwụkwọ maka ikike ikike ikike maka "anal douche". N'ọrụ ya, o jiri okwu ahụ kọwaa usoro a pụrụ iji tụnyere ihe a ga-akpọ bidet nozzle taa, nke a ga-ejikọta na ụlọ mposi iji jiri mmiri mee ka ọ dị ọcha.   ^{[<span title="The material near this tag possibly contains original research. (February 2015)">original research?</span>]}

N'afọ 1965, ụlọ ọrụ American Bidet gosipụtara ihe na-agbanwe agbanwe na nhọrọ mmiri na-ekpo ọkụ, na-achọ ime ka bidet bụrụ ihe ezinụlọ. ^[3][5] Ihe eji eme ihe ahụ dị oke ọnụ, ọ chọkwara ohere n'ala iji wụnye; emesịrị kwụsị ya na-enweghị ihe nlereanya ọzọ.

Na mbido afọ 1980, e webatara bidet eletrọniki site na Japan, ya na aha ndị dị ka Clean Sense, Galaxy, Infinity, Novita, na ihe ndị na-abụghị eletrik dịka Gobidet. Ngwaọrụ ndị a nwere ihe mgbakwunye ndị na-ejikọta na mmiri mposi dị ugbu a, a pụkwara iji ya mee ihe na ụlọ ịsa ahụ na-enweghị ohere maka bidet dị iche na ụlọ mposi.^[5] Ọtụtụ ụdị nwere ihe ndị ọzọ, dị ka mmiri na-ekpo ọkụ ozugbo, ọkụ abalị, ma ọ bụ oche na-ekwo ọkụ.

1. ↑ Michelle Hanson (1 May 2017). Why won't prudish Brits recognise the bidet's brilliance?. Archived from the original on 13 November 2018. Retrieved on 13 November 2018.
2. ↑ The imaginative ways readers use bidets. BBC (15 July 2014). Archived from the original on 28 January 2019. Retrieved on 13 November 2018.
3. ↑ ^{3.0 3.1} Manjoo. "Electronic Bidet Toilet Seat Is the Luxury You Won't Want to Live Without", The New York Times, April 29, 2015. Retrieved on 2017-05-10. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "Manjoo" defined multiple times with different content
4. ↑ Brondell (bidet manufacturing company). Who Invented the Bidet? (28 June 2018). Archived from the original on 28 March 2020. Retrieved on 28 March 2020.
5. ↑ ^{5.0 5.1 5.2} Hart (18 March 2018). Why Don't Americans Use Bidets? (en). The Atlantic. Archived from the original on 2022-11-26. Retrieved on 2022-11-26. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "Hart" defined multiple times with different content
6. ↑ Jongen (July 2006). "Doppler-Guided Hemorrhoidal Artery Ligation: An Alternative to Hemorrhoidectomy". Diseases of the Colon & Rectum 49 (7): 1082–1083. DOI:10.1007/s10350-006-0553-y. PMID 16676142. 
7. ↑ "Toilet Timeline" on the World Toilet Organization website
8. ↑ (2003) Storia del bidet, Un grande contenitore ideologico (in it). Castelvecchi. ISBN 978-8882101114. Retrieved on 2017-10-21. 
9. ↑ (2013) Made in Naples. Come Napoli ha civilizzato l'Europa (e come continua a farlo) (in it). Addictions-Magenes Editoriale. ISBN 978-8866490395. 
10. ↑ Bullough (2001). Encyclopedia of Birth Control. ABC-CLIO. 
11. ↑ Museum of Contraception and Abortion. The bidet is for vaginal rinsing. Archived from the original on 2022-01-18. Retrieved on 2022-01-19.