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Some Recent Developments on the Explanation of the Empirical Relationship between Prices and Distribution

Author

Listed:
  • Ferrer-Hernández , Jacobo

    (New School for Social Research)

  • Torres-González, Luis Daniel

    (Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla)

Abstract
The paper complemets recent contributions towards the explanation of the regularities in the behaviour of prices and capital intensities as an effect of hypothetical changes in the rate of profit in empirical production-price models. It is shown that theoretical price and capital curvers, i.e. prices and capital values as a function of the rate of profits, depend on the product of the eigenvalues and what we call the eigenlabours - the representation of the labour vector in the space spanned by the eigenvectors of the input matrix. We report robust evidence that the eigenvalues by themselves cannot produce the curves regulary reported in the literature, but rather it is the joint action of the eigenvalues and the eigenlabours. It is conjectured that the tendency towards zero of the subdominant eigenlabours is driven by the statistical tendency towards the proportionally between the labour vector and the Perron-Frobenius eigenvector of the input matrix.

Suggested Citation

  • Ferrer-Hernández , Jacobo & Torres-González, Luis Daniel, 2022. "Some Recent Developments on the Explanation of the Empirical Relationship between Prices and Distribution," Centro Sraffa Working Papers CSWP54, Centro di Ricerche e Documentazione "Piero Sraffa".
  • Handle: RePEc:ris:sraffa:0054
    as

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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Henryk Gurgul & Tomasz W�jtowicz, 2015. "On The Economic Interpretation Of The Br�Dy Conjecture," Economic Systems Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 27(1), pages 122-131, March.
    2. Theodore Mariolis & Lefteris Tsoulfidis, 2016. "Capital theory ‘paradoxes’ and paradoxical results: resolved or continued?," Evolutionary and Institutional Economics Review, Springer, vol. 13(2), pages 297-322, December.
    3. Zonghie Han & Bertram Schefold, 2006. "An empirical investigation of paradoxes: reswitching and reverse capital deepening in capital theory," Cambridge Journal of Economics, Cambridge Political Economy Society, vol. 30(5), pages 737-765, September.
    4. Theodore Mariolis & Lefteris Tsoulfidis, 2017. "Measures of Production Price-Labour Value Deviation and Income Distribution in Actual Economies: Theory and Empirical Evidence," Bulletin of Political Economy, Bulletin of Political Economy, vol. 11(2), pages 151-170, December.
    5. Fotoula Iliadi & Theodore Mariolis & George Soklis & Lefteris Tsoulfidis, 2014. "Bienenfeld's Approximation of Production Prices and Eigenvalue Distribution: Further Evidence from Five European Economies," Contributions to Political Economy, Cambridge Political Economy Society, vol. 33(1), pages 35-54.
    6. Shaikh, Anwar, 2016. "Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780199390632.
    7. Bertram Schefold, 2013. "Approximate surrogate production functions," Cambridge Journal of Economics, Cambridge Political Economy Society, vol. 37(5), pages 1161-1184.
    8. Stefano Zambelli, 2018. "The aggregate production function is NOT neoclassical [Econometric tools for analyzing market outcomes]," Cambridge Journal of Economics, Cambridge Political Economy Society, vol. 42(2), pages 383-426.
    9. Bienenfeld, Mel, 1988. "Regularity in Price Changes as an Effect of Changes in Distribution," Cambridge Journal of Economics, Cambridge Political Economy Society, vol. 12(2), pages 247-255, June.
    10. Anwar Shaikh & Luiza Nassif, 2018. "Eigenvalue distribution, matrix size and the linearity of wage-profit curves," Working Papers 1812, New School for Social Research, Department of Economics.
    11. Theodore Mariolis & Lefteris Tsoulfidis, 2018. "Less Is More: Capital Theory And Almost Irregular-Uncontrollable Actual Economies," Contributions to Political Economy, Cambridge Political Economy Society, vol. 37(1), pages 65-88.
    12. Luis Daniel Torres-González & Jangho Yang, 2019. "The persistent statistical structure of the US input–output coefficient matrices: 1963–2007," Economic Systems Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 31(4), pages 481-504, October.
    13. Luis Daniel Torres Gonzalez, 2017. "Regularities in Prices of Production and the Concentration of Compositions of Capitals," Working Papers 1709, New School for Social Research, Department of Economics.
    14. Marcel P. Timmer & Erik Dietzenbacher & Bart Los & Robert Stehrer & Gaaitzen J. Vries, 2015. "An Illustrated User Guide to the World Input–Output Database: the Case of Global Automotive Production," Review of International Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 23(3), pages 575-605, August.
    15. Theodore Mariolis & Lefteris Tsoulfidis, 2010. "Measures Of Production Price‐Labour Value Deviation And Income Distribution In Actual Economies: A Note," Metroeconomica, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 61(4), pages 701-710, November.
    16. Erik Dietzenbacher & Bart Los & Robert Stehrer & Marcel Timmer & Gaaitzen de Vries, 2013. "The Construction Of World Input-Output Tables In The Wiod Project," Economic Systems Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 25(1), pages 71-98, March.
    17. Theodore Mariolis, 2021. "Competing Theories of Value: A Spectral Analysis," Contributions to Political Economy, Cambridge Political Economy Society, vol. 40(1), pages 1-25.
    18. Kersting, Götz & Schefold, Bertram, 2021. "Best techniques leave little room for substitution. A new critique of the production function," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 509-533.
    19. Timmer, Marcel P. & Los, Bart & Stehrer, Robert & de Vries, Gaaitzen J., 2016. "An Anatomy of the Global Trade Slowdown based on the WIOD 2016 Release," GGDC Research Memorandum GD-162, Groningen Growth and Development Centre, University of Groningen.
    20. Theodore Mariolis & Lefteris Tsoulfidis, 2014. "On Br�Dy'S Conjecture: Theory, Facts And Figures About Instability Of The Us Economy," Economic Systems Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 26(2), pages 209-223, June.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Sraffian price models; price-profit rate curves; capital value; spectral representation; labour vector-Perron-Frobenius eigenvector relation;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • B51 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - Current Heterodox Approaches - - - Socialist; Marxian; Sraffian
    • C67 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Input-Output Models
    • D57 - Microeconomics - - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium - - - Input-Output Tables and Analysis

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