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Assessing output and productivity growth in the banking industry

Author

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  • Athanasoglou, Panayiotis
  • Georgiou, Evangelia
  • Staikouras, Christos
Abstract
This paper assesses the evolution of output and productivity in the Greek banking industry for the period 1990-2006. Three main categories of bank output were estimated based on modern theoretical approaches, while for the aggregation and estimation of output and inputs and the estimation of productivity (partial and total factor) we relied on the index number method (Tornqvist index). Additionally, we considered the effect of labor quality on banks’ productivity and using a growth accounting framework we examined the contribution of total factor productivity (TFP) to bank output growth. The results show that bank output and labor productivity increased considerably during the period under examination, outpacing the respective GDP growth and labor productivity of the Greek economy. Capital productivity and TFP of the Greek banking industry have also improved remarkably mainly since 1999, as a result of the structural changes that took place within the industry, capital investments (mainly in IT equipment) as well as improvement in the quality of human capital.

Suggested Citation

  • Athanasoglou, Panayiotis & Georgiou, Evangelia & Staikouras, Christos, 2008. "Assessing output and productivity growth in the banking industry," MPRA Paper 31996, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:31996
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Dimitrios Sideris, 2011. "Optimum currency areas, structural changes and the endogeneity of the OCA criteria: evidence from six new EU member states," Applied Financial Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 21(4), pages 195-206.
    3. Vasilis Droucopoulos & Panagiotis Chronis, 2010. "“Assessing market dominance”: a comment and an extension," Working Papers 109, Bank of Greece.
    4. Cândida Ferreira, 2024. "The impact of bank market competition and stability on bank total factor productivity changes: evidence from a panel of European Union banks," Working Papers REM 2024/0315, ISEG - Lisbon School of Economics and Management, REM, Universidade de Lisboa.
    5. Mohammad Abdul Matin Chowdhury & Razali Haron, 2021. "The efficiency of Islamic Banks in the Southeast Asia (SEA) Region," Future Business Journal, Springer, vol. 7(1), pages 1-16, December.
    6. Osuagwu, Eze, 2014. "Determinants of Bank Profitability in Nigeria," MPRA Paper 60948, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    7. Chiappini, Raphaël & Groslambert, Bertrand & Bruno, Olivier, 2024. "A method to measure bank output while excluding credit risk and retaining liquidity effects," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 167-179.
    8. Halkos, George E. & Tzeremes, Nickolaos G., 2013. "Estimating the degree of operating efficiency gains from a potential bank merger and acquisition: A DEA bootstrapped approach," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 37(5), pages 1658-1668.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Bank output; user-cost approach; total factor productivity; Tornqvist index; growth accounting; labor quality;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O47 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Empirical Studies of Economic Growth; Aggregate Productivity; Cross-Country Output Convergence
    • J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
    • D24 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Production; Cost; Capital; Capital, Total Factor, and Multifactor Productivity; Capacity
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages

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