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Interdependence in Multinational Production Networks

Author

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  • Chen, Maggie
Abstract
The majority of multinational firms today operate a multilateral production network. Most existing empirical analyses have, however, focused on firms' choice between producing at home and investing overseas and assumed that a firm's decision to invest in a foreign country is independent of its locations in third countries. This paper examines the effect of existing production network on multinationals' entry decision. Using detailed French multinational subsidiary level data, the paper finds strong evidence of horizontal and vertical interdependence across multinationals' foreign production locations. There is, however, little evidence of horizontal interdependence between home-country production and foreign investment when the third-country effects are taken into account, constituting a sharp contrast to the conventional emphasis. This result is robust to the various specifications and sensitivity analyses undertaken in the paper, and highlights the importance of investigating the causes and effects of foreign direct investment in the context of multinational production network.

Suggested Citation

  • Chen, Maggie, 2009. "Interdependence in Multinational Production Networks," MPRA Paper 23506, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:23506
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Jerónimo Carballo & Ignacio Marra de Artiñano & Christian Volpe Martincus, 2021. "Information Frictions, Investment Promotion, and Multinational Production: Firm-Level Evidence," CESifo Working Paper Series 9043, CESifo.
    2. Chen, Maggie Xiaoyang & Lin, Chuanhao, 2020. "Geographic connectivity and cross-border investment: The Belts, Roads and Skies," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 146(C).
    3. Li, Cunfang & Li, Danping & Zhang, Xiaoxu, 2019. "Why can China's coal resource-exhausted enterprises cross the district to transfer?," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 94-105.
    4. Laura Alfaro & Maggie X. Chen, 2016. "Location Fundamentals, Agglomeration Economies, and the Geography of Multinational Firms," Working Papers 2016-18, The George Washington University, Institute for International Economic Policy.
    5. Fillat, José L. & Garetto, Stefania & Oldenski, Lindsay, 2015. "Diversification, cost structure, and the risk premium of multinational corporations," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 96(1), pages 37-54.
    6. Jae‐Joon Han & Hongshik Lee & Joonhyung Lee, 2019. "The role of foreign affiliate productivity in the integration strategies of multinational firms," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 42(5), pages 1576-1597, May.
    7. Helen Naughton & Pehr-Johan Norbäck & Ayça Tekin-Koru, 2016. "Aggregation Issues of Foreign Direct Investment Estimation in an Interdependent World," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 39(12), pages 2046-2073, December.
    8. Debaere, Peter & Lee, Hongshik & Lee, Joonhyung, 2013. "Language, ethnicity and intrafirm trade," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 244-253.
    9. Alfaro, Laura & Chen, Maggie Xiaoyang, 2014. "The global agglomeration of multinational firms," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 94(2), pages 263-276.
    10. Mondal, Supriyo, 2023. "International Trade and Global Value Chain: An Overview," MPRA Paper 116018, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    11. Simon Bösenberg & Peter H. Egger & Valeria Merlo & Georg Wamser, 2018. "Measuring The Interdependence Of Multinational Firms' Foreign Investments," Economic Inquiry, Western Economic Association International, vol. 56(2), pages 1064-1088, April.
    12. Laura Alfaro & Maggie Xiaoyang Chen, 2018. "Transportation cost and the geography of foreign investment," Chapters, in: Bruce A. Blonigen & Wesley W. Wilson (ed.), Handbook of International Trade and Transportation, chapter 12, pages 369-406, Edward Elgar Publishing.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    multinational firm; production network; interdependence; entry decision; trade cost; input-output linkage;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D21 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Firm Behavior: Theory
    • F23 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - Multinational Firms; International Business

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