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As dimensões latentes da Inovação: o caso das regiões europeias
[The latent dimensions of Innovation: The case of European Regions]

Author

Listed:
  • Pinto, Hugo
  • Guerreiro, Hugo
Abstract
Innovation has come to play an evermore-prominent role in Territorial Policies because is a crucial aspect to Economic Development. The present study reflects on the theoretical models of Innovation and the paradigm of Regional Innovation Systems. Through the analysis of 175 regions of the EU 15 it seeks to find the dimensions underlying the innovative phenomena and to create homogenous groups of regions that display similar profiles. Factorial Analysis of the Main Components was used to reduce the dimension of data from a barrage of regional indicators such as: Critical Mass of Territories, Economic Performance, Level of Wealth, Employment Market, Sectoral Structure of the Economy, Age Group Structure, Education and Training, Technological Employment, R&D and Patents. Having determined the four main factors with significant results (Technological Innovation, Human Capital, Economic Structure and Availability of the Employment Market) what followed was a hierarchical analysis of Clusters, resulting in five groupings of regions: Disadvantaged Regions, Average Regions, Central Regions, Large Economic Centres and Innovating Regions.

Suggested Citation

  • Pinto, Hugo & Guerreiro, Hugo, 2006. "As dimensões latentes da Inovação: o caso das regiões europeias [The latent dimensions of Innovation: The case of European Regions]," MPRA Paper 13478, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised Dec 2006.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:13478
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Bruno Amable & Pascal Petit, 2003. "The diversity of social systems of innovation and production during the 1990s," Chapters, in: Jean-Philippe Touffut (ed.), Institutions, Innovation and Growth, chapter 8, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    2. Zoltan J. Acs & Attila Varga, 2008. "Geography, Endogenous Growth, and Innovation," Chapters, in: Entrepreneurship, Growth and Public Policy, chapter 12, pages 152-168, Edward Elgar Publishing.
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    Cited by:

    1. Manuela Natário & Ascensao Braga & Joao Couto & Teresa Tiago, 2012. "Estándares Territoriales de Innovación: Análisis de las Regiones de Portugal," Revista de Estudios Regionales, Universidades Públicas de Andalucía, vol. 3, pages 15-38.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Innovation; Regional Innovation System; Factorial Analysis; Cluster Analysis;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Y1 - Miscellaneous Categories - - Data: Tables and Charts
    • O3 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights
    • C1 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General

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