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A Model of Firm Behaviour with Equity Constraints and Bankruptcy Costs

Author

Listed:
  • Pedro Mazeda Gil

    (Faculdade de Economia da Universidade do Porto)

Abstract
Based on Greenwald and Stiglitz (1988,1990), this work explores a simple model of microeconomic behaviour which incorporates the impact of capital markets imperfections generated by asymmetric information on firms’ optimal investment decision rules. In particular, this paper analyses how a specific form of asymmetric information problem (adverse selection) may imply lower investment than otherwise through the reduction of the firms’ ability to raise external financing – either in the form of credit rationing or the ‘voluntary’ reduction of firms’ borrowing activity. The natural follow-up to this work would be to formally show how a loan market where both contractual interest rates and loan sizes are (a priori) variable may be characterised by a credit rationing equilibrium.

Suggested Citation

  • Pedro Mazeda Gil, 2003. "A Model of Firm Behaviour with Equity Constraints and Bankruptcy Costs," FEP Working Papers 134, Universidade do Porto, Faculdade de Economia do Porto.
  • Handle: RePEc:por:fepwps:134
    as

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    File URL: http://www.fep.up.pt/investigacao/workingpapers/03.11.18_WP134_Pedro%20Gil.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Aizenman, Joshua & Powell, Andrew, 2003. "Volatility and financial intermediation," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 22(5), pages 657-679, October.
    2. Stephen D. Williamson, 1987. "Costly Monitoring, Loan Contracts, and Equilibrium Credit Rationing," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 102(1), pages 135-145.
    3. Greenwald, Bruce C & Stiglitz, Joseph E, 1990. "Asymmetric Information and the New Theory of the Firm: Financial Constraints and Risk Behavior," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 80(2), pages 160-165, May.
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    6. Greenwald, Bruce & Stiglitz, Joseph E & Weiss, Andrew, 1984. "Informational Imperfections in the Capital Market and Macroeconomic Fluctuations," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 74(2), pages 194-199, May.
    7. Bruce C. Greenwald & Joseph E. Stiglitz, 1993. "Financial Market Imperfections and Business Cycles," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 108(1), pages 77-114.
    8. N. Gregory Mankiw, 1986. "The Allocation of Credit and Financial Collapse," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 101(3), pages 455-470.
    9. Stiglitz, Joseph E & Weiss, Andrew, 1981. "Credit Rationing in Markets with Imperfect Information," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 71(3), pages 393-410, June.
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