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The Impact of Financial Market Frictions on Trade Flows, Capital Flows and Economic Development

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  • Spiros Bougheas
  • Rod Falvey
Abstract
We introduce financial frictions in a two sector model of international trade with heterogeneous agents. The level of specialization in the economy (economic development) depends on the quality of financial institutions. Underdeveloped financial markets prohibit an economy to specialize in sectors where finance is important. Capital flows and international trade are complements when countries differ in the degree of development of their financial sectors. Capital flows to countries with more robust financial institutions which in turn allow their economies to develop sectors that are financially dependent.

Suggested Citation

  • Spiros Bougheas & Rod Falvey, 2011. "The Impact of Financial Market Frictions on Trade Flows, Capital Flows and Economic Development," Discussion Papers 11/01, University of Nottingham, GEP.
    • Handle: RePEc:not:notgep:11/01
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    trade flows; capital flows; financial frictions; economic development;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F21 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Investment; Long-Term Capital Movements
    • G15 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - International Financial Markets

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