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Financial Transfers and Climate Cooperation

Author

Listed:
  • Suzi Kerr

    (Motu Economic and Public Policy Research)

  • Steffen Lippert

    (University of Auckland)

  • Edmund Lou

    (Motu Economic and Public Policy Research)

Abstract
We investigate the impact of side-payments to countries that have a low net benefit from participating in efficient climate cooperation in a repeated games framework with investment in different technologies. We consider different timings of these payments and different degrees of commitment. If countries cannot commit ex ante to transfer funds to low-benefit participants to an agreement, then there is a trade-off. Investment based agreements, where transfers occur before emissions are realized, but after investments have been committed, maximize the scope of cooperation. Results-based agreements minimize transfers whenever these agreements implement cooperation. If countries can commit to transfer funds, then agreements in which countries with high benefits of climate cooperation pre-commit to results-based payments to countries with low benefits both maximize the scope of cooperation and minimize transfers.

Suggested Citation

  • Suzi Kerr & Steffen Lippert & Edmund Lou, 2019. "Financial Transfers and Climate Cooperation," Working Papers 19_04, Motu Economic and Public Policy Research.
    • Handle: RePEc:mtu:wpaper:19_04
    as

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    File URL: https://motu-www.motu.org.nz/wpapers/19_04.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    game theory; cooperation; repeated games; climate change; international agreement;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Q54 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Climate; Natural Disasters and their Management; Global Warming
    • Q56 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Environment and Development; Environment and Trade; Sustainability; Environmental Accounts and Accounting; Environmental Equity; Population Growth
    • Q58 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Environmental Economics: Government Policy
    • F55 - International Economics - - International Relations, National Security, and International Political Economy - - - International Institutional Arrangements
    • F53 - International Economics - - International Relations, National Security, and International Political Economy - - - International Agreements and Observance; International Organizations

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