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The Impact of Governance on Economic Growth: Further Evidence for Africa

Author

Listed:
  • Bichaka Fayissa
  • Christian Nsiah
Abstract
Sub-Sahara African countries have had a checkered past when it comes to good governance and good institutions. Increasingly, economists and policy makers are recognizing the importance of good governance and institutions for economic growth and development. The New Partnership for Africa’s Development (NEPAD) which was initiated by the African Heads of State and endorsed by the G8 countries including the European Union, Japan, and China in October 2001 has four main goals: eradicating poverty, promoting sustainable growth and development, integrating Africa into the world economy, and accelerating the empowerment of women. The NEPAD objectives are based on the underlying principles of a commitment to good governance, democracy, human rights and conflict resolution, and the recognition that the maintenance of these standards is fundamental to the creation of an environment conducive to investment and long-term economic growth. The objective of this paper is to investigate the role of governance in explaining the sub-optimal economic growth performance of African economies while controlling for the conventional sources of growth. Our results suggest that good governance or lack thereof contributes to the gaps in income per capita between richer and poorer African countries. Furthermore, our results indicate that the role of governance on economic growth depends on the type and the level of income growth of countries under consideration.

Suggested Citation

  • Bichaka Fayissa & Christian Nsiah, 2010. "The Impact of Governance on Economic Growth: Further Evidence for Africa," Working Papers 201012, Middle Tennessee State University, Department of Economics and Finance.
    • Handle: RePEc:mts:wpaper:201012
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    File URL: http://capone.mtsu.edu/berc/working/Governance_WPS_2010_12.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Chimere O. Iheonu, 2019. "Governance and Domestic Investment in Africa," Working Papers 19/001, European Xtramile Centre of African Studies (EXCAS).
    3. Mongi Chebli & Kais Saidi, 2024. "Economic Growth in Middle-Income Countries: The Role of Political Stability and Foreign Direct Investment," Journal of Quantitative Economics, Springer;The Indian Econometric Society (TIES), vol. 22(3), pages 641-665, September.
    4. Shaker, Saber Adly, 2017. "أثر الحوكمة على عوائد الموارد الطبيعية : دراسة تطبيقية مع إشارة للدول العربية [The Impact of Governance on Returns of Natural Resources: An Empirical Study with References to Arab Countries]," MPRA Paper 78094, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    5. Saeedeh Behnezhad & Seyed Mohammad Javad Razmi & Seyed Saeed Malek Sadati, 2021. "The Role Of Institutional Conditions In The Impact Of Economic Growth On Poverty," International Journal of Business and Economic Sciences Applied Research (IJBESAR), Democritus University of Thrace (DUTH), Kavala Campus, Greece, vol. 14(2), pages 78-85, September.
    6. Amavilah, Voxi & Asongu, Simplice A. & Andrés, Antonio R., 2017. "Effects of globalization on peace and stability: Implications for governance and the knowledge economy of African countries," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 122(C), pages 91-103.
    7. Joseph Forson, 2015. "Corruption, EU Aid Inflows and Economic Growth in Ghana: Cointegration and Causality Analysis," Managing Intellectual Capital and Innovation for Sustainable and Inclusive Society: Managing Intellectual Capital and Innovation; Proceedings of the MakeLearn and TIIM Joint International Conference 2,, ToKnowPress.
    8. Rabia Nazir & Mumtaz Anwar, 2013. "Growth Governance Nexus: A Case of Pakistan," Journal of Economics and Behavioral Studies, AMH International, vol. 5(8), pages 562-572.
    9. Dawood MAMMON & Huma RABBANI, 2017. "Effect of welfare and economic performance on good governance outcomes in Pakistan," Journal of Economics Library, KSP Journals, vol. 4(4), pages 451-472, December.
    10. Soliu Bidemi Adegboyega & Temidayo Oladiran Akinbobola & Felix O. Ajayi, 2021. "Capital Flows and Economic Growth: What Roles Does Trade Liberialisation Play?," Business & Management Compass, University of Economics Varna, issue 1, pages 26-44.
    11. Farzaneh KHALILI & Majid AFSHARIRAD & Abdolrahim HASHEMI DIZAJ & Mehdi YAZDANSHENAS BAHOGHOGH, 2021. "Spatial Linkage Between Quality Of Institution, Natural Resources Management With Gdp Per Capita In D8 Countries (Durbin Model In Panel Data)," Regional Science Inquiry, Hellenic Association of Regional Scientists, vol. 0(2), pages 239-256, June.
    12. Olufemi Saibu, 2014. "Capital Inflow and Economic Growth Nexus in Nigeria: The Role of Trade Openness," Acta Universitatis Danubius. OEconomica, Danubius University of Galati, issue 6(6), pages 99-113, December.
    13. Joseph Kwadwo Tuffour & Thelma Mensah, 2018. "The Effects of Governance Type and Economic Crises on Foreign Direct Investment Inflows in Ghana," Foreign Trade Review, , vol. 53(2), pages 63-80, May.
    14. Joseph Ato Forson & Ponlapat Buracom & Theresa Yaaba Baah-Ennumh & Guojin Chen & Emmanuel Carsamer, 2015. "Corruption, EU Aid Inflows and Economic Growth in Ghana: Cointegration and Causality Analysis," Contemporary Economics, University of Economics and Human Sciences in Warsaw., vol. 9(3), September.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Workers’ Remittances; Economic Growth; Panel Data; Arellano-Bond; Quantile Regression; Sub-Saharan Africa;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E21 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Consumption; Saving; Wealth
    • F21 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Investment; Long-Term Capital Movements
    • G22 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Insurance; Insurance Companies; Actuarial Studies
    • J61 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers
    • O16 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Financial Markets; Saving and Capital Investment; Corporate Finance and Governance

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