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Human capital, technological spillovers and development across OECD countries

Author

Listed:
  • Rosa Bernardini Papalia

    (Department of Statistics, University of Bologna)

  • Silvia Bertarelli

    (Department of Economics Institutions and Territory , University of Ferrara)

  • Carlo Filippucci

    (Department of Statistics, University of Bologna)

Abstract
In this paper, we study the relationship between the level of development of an economy and returns to different levels of education for the panel of OECD countries over the 1965-2004 period, in a club convergence framework. The connection between growth and human capital measures of primary, secondary and tertiary education in a multiple-club spatial convergence model with non linearities and spatial dependence is considered. By decomposing total schooling into its three constituent parts, we are able to evaluate their impact on regional growth without imposing homogeneous returns from each level of education. We contribute to the identification of two regimes for OECD countries, each characterized by different returns on physical and human capital accumulation and technological spillovers. We also find that the non-monotonic pattern of convergence is strongly influenced by human capital stocks and technology diffusion process is stronger in the club less close to the technological frontier.

Suggested Citation

  • Rosa Bernardini Papalia & Silvia Bertarelli & Carlo Filippucci, 2011. "Human capital, technological spillovers and development across OECD countries," Working Papers 15, AlmaLaurea Inter-University Consortium.
    • Handle: RePEc:laa:wpaper:15
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    3. Kais Mtar & Walid Belazreg, 2021. "Causal Nexus Between Innovation, Financial Development, and Economic Growth: the Case of OECD Countries," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 12(1), pages 310-341, March.
    4. Nanyue Wang & Pourya Seyedmatin, 2020. "Modeling the Causal Linkages between Trade Openness, Innovation, Financial Development and Economic Growth in Asian Countries," Asian Journal of Empirical Research, Asian Economic and Social Society, vol. 10(8), pages 194-203, August.

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