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Harsh Times: Do Stressors Lead to Labor Market Losses?

Author

Listed:
  • Maczulskij, Terhi

    (ETLA - The Research Institute of the Finnish Economy)

  • Böckerman, Petri

    (University of Jyväskylä)

Abstract
This paper examines the effects of past stressful life events on subsequent labor market success using data on twins matched to comprehensive register-based, individual-level information on income and employment status. The long-term labor market outcomes are measured during 20-year follow-up. We use the within-twin method to account for unobservable family and genetic confounders. The twin design reveals three important findings. First, stressors lead to worse labor market outcomes. Second, men are more affected by financial and job-related stressors, while women are more affected by family stressors. Third, the negative effects that stressors have on labor market outcomes diminish as time passes.

Suggested Citation

  • Maczulskij, Terhi & Böckerman, Petri, 2017. "Harsh Times: Do Stressors Lead to Labor Market Losses?," IZA Discussion Papers 10773, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
  • Handle: RePEc:iza:izadps:dp10773
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Michele Belloni & Antonella Bena & Elena Farina & Irene Simonetti & Francesca Zantomio, 2019. "Long-run effects of health shocks in a highly regulated labour market," Working Papers 2019: 32, Department of Economics, University of Venice "Ca' Foscari".
    2. Simonetti, Irene & Belloni, Michele & Farina, Elena & Zantomio, Francesca, 2022. "Labour market institutions and long term adjustments to health shocks: Evidence from Italian administrative records," Labour Economics, Elsevier, vol. 79(C).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    co-twin control; stressors; stressful life events; employment; earnings; twins;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I31 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - General Welfare, Well-Being
    • J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
    • J31 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs - - - Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials

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