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The Choice of Organizational Form by Closely-Held Firms in Sweden: Tax vs. Non-Tax Determinants

Author

Listed:
  • Edmark, Karin

    (Research Institute of Industrial Economics)

  • Gordon, Roger

    (UCSD)

Abstract
This paper makes use of individual data for 2004 to 2008 on owners of closely-held businesses in Sweden to estimate the role of both tax and non-tax determinants in the choice to be a closely-held corporation vs. a proprietorship. While lower-income individuals face relatively neutral incentives, higher income households face strong tax incentives to be corporate. The data suggest a strong response to these tax incentives. Many conventional non-tax determinants are confirmed in the data as well.

Suggested Citation

  • Edmark, Karin & Gordon, Roger, 2012. "The Choice of Organizational Form by Closely-Held Firms in Sweden: Tax vs. Non-Tax Determinants," Working Papers 2012:15, Swedish Entrepreneurship Forum.
  • Handle: RePEc:hhs:entfor:2012_015
    as

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    File URL: http://entreprenorskapsforum.se/wp-content/uploads/2012/12/WP_15.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. William J. Baumol, 2004. "Entrepreneurial Enterprises, Large Established Firms and Other Components of the Free-Market Growth Machine," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 23(1), pages 9-21, August.
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    Cited by:

    1. Thomas Åstebro & Pontus Braunerhjelm & Anders Broström, 2013. "Does academic entrepreneurship pay?," Industrial and Corporate Change, Oxford University Press and the Associazione ICC, vol. 22(1), pages 281-311, February.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    tax; non-tax;

    JEL classification:

    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
    • G38 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Government Policy and Regulation
    • H25 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Business Taxes and Subsidies

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