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Multiproduct Firms, Export Product Scope, and Trade Liberalization: The Role of Managerial Efficiency

Author

Listed:
  • Larry Qiu

    (University of Hong Kong and Hong Kong Institute for Monetary Research)

  • Miaojie Yu

    (Peking University)

Abstract
This paper provides a theoretical and empirical analysis of the effects of one-sided tariff cuts on firms' export product scope. The theoretical model explicitly incorporates cost of management in addition to the commonly used production cost. Firms are heterogeneous in terms of managerial efficiency but homogenous in terms of production productivity. The analysis predicts that the home country's tariff cut reduces all home firms' export product scope, whereas in response to the foreign country's tariff cut, a home firm's export product scope expands (shrinks) if the firm's management cost is low (high). These predictions are supported by our empirical analysis based on data on Chinese firms from 2000 to 2006.

Suggested Citation

  • Larry Qiu & Miaojie Yu, 2014. "Multiproduct Firms, Export Product Scope, and Trade Liberalization: The Role of Managerial Efficiency," Working Papers 022014, Hong Kong Institute for Monetary Research.
    • Handle: RePEc:hkm:wpaper:022014
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Mitsuo Inada & Yung-Hsing Guo, 2016. "Heterogeneous Impacts of a Change in Chinese FDI Regulations on Domestic Market Outcomes: Empirical Evidence from Taiwanese Plant Data," KIER Working Papers 934, Kyoto University, Institute of Economic Research.
    2. Lu, Yi & Tao, Zhigang & Zhang, Yan, 2018. "How do exporters adjust export product scope and product mix to react to antidumping?," China Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 20-41.
    3. Chunming Zhao & Qun Zhang, 2016. "Input Trade Liberalization and Export Product Scope: Evidence from China," Business and Economic Research, Macrothink Institute, vol. 6(2), pages 118-132, December.
    4. Miao, Zhuang & Li, Yifan, 2017. "Trade Scopes across Destinations: Evidence from Chinese Firm," MPRA Paper 80863, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 15 Aug 2017.
    5. Narjoko, Dionisius & Urata, Shujiro, 2019. "Firm Adjustment to Trade Policy Changes in East Asia," ADBI Working Papers 945, Asian Development Bank Institute.
    6. Ngo Van Long & Yifan Li & Zhuang Miao, 2020. "Effects of Exchange Rate Volatility on Export Diversity: The Role of Production Constraints," CIRANO Working Papers 2020s-41, CIRANO.
    7. Li, Yifan & Miao, Zhuang, 2019. "Effect of Exchange Rate Volatility on Imports: Evidences from Chinese Firms," MPRA Paper 95088, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    8. Chin Hee Hahn & Keiko Ito, 2020. "The Effect of Exporting on Creative Destruction and a Plant's Average Product Characteristics in Japan and Korea," The Developing Economies, Institute of Developing Economies, vol. 58(3), pages 195-226, September.
    9. Chin Hee Hahn & Keiko Ito & Dionisius Narjoko, 2016. "Exporting and Upgrading of Product Portfolio: Evidence from Korea, Japan and Indonesia," Asian Economic Journal, East Asian Economic Association, vol. 30(4), pages 349-373, December.
    10. Xinghua Deng & Ran Jing & Zheng Liang, 2020. "Trade liberalisation and domestic brands: Evidence from China's accession to the WTO," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 43(8), pages 2237-2262, August.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Multiproduct Firm; Management Cost; Managerial Efficiency; Export Product Scope; Trade Liberalization; China;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F12 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Models of Trade with Imperfect Competition and Scale Economies; Fragmentation
    • F13 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations
    • F15 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Economic Integration

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