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Tarif forfaitaire de responsabilité : quels impacts sur le pharmacien ?

Author

Listed:
  • Carine Franc

    (CERMES3 - UMR 8211 / U988 / UM 7 - CERMES3 - Centre de recherche Médecine, sciences, santé, santé mentale, société - EHESS - École des hautes études en sciences sociales - UPD5 - Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 - INSERM - Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

  • Laurent Granier

    (GATE Lyon Saint-Étienne - Groupe d'Analyse et de Théorie Economique Lyon - Saint-Etienne - ENS de Lyon - École normale supérieure de Lyon - UL2 - Université Lumière - Lyon 2 - UCBL - Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 - Université de Lyon - UJM - Université Jean Monnet - Saint-Étienne - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

  • Sébastien Trinquard

    (UNOCAM - Union nationale des organismes d'assurance maladie complémentaire - UNOCAM)

Abstract
L'objectif de cet article est d'étudier l'impact du tarif forfaitaire de responsabilité (TFR) sur la part de la marge du grossiste attribuée au pharmacien et sur l'effort de substitution entre marque et générique. Nous considérons une situation dans laquelle le génériqueur vend directement son générique au pharmacien et le laboratoire de marque vend son princeps par l'intermédiaire d'un grossiste. Nous supposons que les produits sont verticalement différenciés et nous résolvons un jeu en deux étapes. A la première étape, le génériqueur détermine la part de la marge du grossiste qu'il consent au pharmacien afin de l'inciter à substituer et, si un tarif forfaitaire de responsabilité est introduit, les firmes se concurrencent en prix. A la seconde étape, le pharmacien choisit son effort de substitution. Nous montrons que l'introduction du TFR augmente la part de la marge du grossiste allouée au pharmacien par le génériqueur, mais diminue l'effort de substitution du pharmacien.

Suggested Citation

  • Carine Franc & Laurent Granier & Sébastien Trinquard, 2013. "Tarif forfaitaire de responsabilité : quels impacts sur le pharmacien ?," Working Papers halshs-00800457, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:wpaper:halshs-00800457
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://shs.hal.science/halshs-00800457
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    marché pharmaceutique; marge de distribution; taux de substitution entre marque et générique; tarif forfaitaire de responsabilité;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I11 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Analysis of Health Care Markets
    • L13 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets

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