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Coordination on networks with farsighted and myopic agents

Author

Listed:
  • Ana Mauleon

    (CORE - Center of Operation Research and Econometrics [Louvain] - UCL - Université Catholique de Louvain = Catholic University of Louvain)

  • Simon Schopohl

    (CORE - Center of Operation Research and Econometrics [Louvain] - UCL - Université Catholique de Louvain = Catholic University of Louvain)

  • Akylai Taalaibekova

    (CES - Centre d'économie de la Sorbonne - UP1 - Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

  • Vincent Vannetelbosch

    (CORE - Center of Operation Research and Econometrics [Louvain] - UCL - Université Catholique de Louvain = Catholic University of Louvain)

Abstract
We study a coordination game on a fixed connected network where players have to choose between two projects. Some players are moderate (i.e. they are ex-ante indifferent between both projects) while others are stubborn (i.e. they always choose the same project). Benefits for moderate players are increasing in the number of neighbors who choose the same project. In addition, players are either farsighted or myopic. Farsighted players anticipate the reactions of others while myopic players do not. We show that, when all players are farsighted, full coordination among the moderate players is reached except if there are stubborn players for both projects. When the population is mixed, the set of stable strategy profiles is a refinement of the set of Nash equilibrium strategy profiles. In fact, turning myopic players into farsighted ones eliminates gradually the inefficient Nash equilibria. Finally, we consider a social planner who can improve coordination by means of two policy instruments: adding links to the network (socialization) and/or turning myopic players into farsighted ones (education).

Suggested Citation

  • Ana Mauleon & Simon Schopohl & Akylai Taalaibekova & Vincent Vannetelbosch, 2022. "Coordination on networks with farsighted and myopic agents," Post-Print hal-04085258, HAL.
  • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-04085258
    DOI: 10.1007/s00182-021-00802-z
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.science/hal-04085258
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    11. Kirchsteiger, Georg & Mantovani, Marco & Mauleon, Ana & Vannetelbosch, Vincent, 2016. "Limited farsightedness in network formation," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 128(C), pages 97-120.
    12. P. Jean-Jacques Herings & Ana Mauleon & Vincent Vannetelbosch, 2019. "Stability of networks under horizon-K farsightedness," Economic Theory, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 68(1), pages 177-201, July.
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    Cited by:

    1. Pierre Callataÿ & Ana Mauleon & Vincent Vannetelbosch, 2024. "Minimal farsighted instability," International Journal of Game Theory, Springer;Game Theory Society, vol. 53(2), pages 493-523, June.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Networks; Coordination problems; Stubborn players; Farsighted players; Stability;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • A14 - General Economics and Teaching - - General Economics - - - Sociology of Economics
    • C70 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - General
    • D20 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - General

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