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The decline of French trade power during the first globalization (1850-1913)

Author

Listed:
  • Stéphane BECUWE
  • Bertrand BLANCHETON
  • Léo CHARLES
Abstract
This article offers an exhaustive quantitative analysis of the French foreign trade during the second part of the 19th century (1850-1913). It uses both geographical and sectoral dimension. Products are analyzed at a highly disaggregated level (corresponding to the SITC rev.3). We have studied imports from 41 countries and exports to 63 destinations.\r\nThe article shows that France has faced problems to benefit from the global economic growth induced by the first globalization from the end of the 1870’s because of a weakness in geographical and sectoral diversification. Indeed, France withdraws on close markets and is not able to take advantage of emerging countries’ economic development.

Suggested Citation

  • Stéphane BECUWE & Bertrand BLANCHETON & Léo CHARLES, 2012. "The decline of French trade power during the first globalization (1850-1913)," Cahiers du GREThA (2007-2019) 2012-22, Groupe de Recherche en Economie Théorique et Appliquée (GREThA).
  • Handle: RePEc:grt:wpegrt:2012-22
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    File URL: http://cahiersdugretha.u-bordeaux.fr/2012/2012-22.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    8. Moritz Schularick & Solomos Solomou, 2011. "Tariffs and economic growth in the first era of globalization," Journal of Economic Growth, Springer, vol. 16(1), pages 33-70, March.
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    11. Bertrand Blancheton & Jean-Charles Asselain, 2008. "L'ouverture internationale en perspective historique. Statut analytique du coefficient d'ouverture et application au cas de la France," Post-Print hal-00249968, HAL.
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Stéphane BECUWE & Bertrand BLANCHETON, 2013. "La place du vin dans les échanges internationaux de la France pendant la première mondialisation," Cahiers du GREThA (2007-2019) 2013-11, Groupe de Recherche en Economie Théorique et Appliquée (GREThA).
    2. Francesco Lissoni & Fabio Montobbio, 2015. "The Ownership of Academic Patents and Their Impact. Evidence from Five European Countries," Revue économique, Presses de Sciences-Po, vol. 66(1), pages 143-171.
    3. Léo CHARLES, 2013. "Why did Switzerland succeed? An analysis of Swiss specializations (1885-1905)," Cahiers du GREThA (2007-2019) 2013-15, Groupe de Recherche en Economie Théorique et Appliquée (GREThA).
    4. Emmanuel PETIT & Anna TCHERKASSOF & Xavier GASSMANN, 2012. "Sincere Giving and Shame in a Dictator Game," Cahiers du GREThA (2007-2019) 2012-25, Groupe de Recherche en Economie Théorique et Appliquée (GREThA).
    5. Peter J. Buckley, 2016. "Historical Research Approaches to the Analysis of Internationalisation," Management International Review, Springer, vol. 56(6), pages 879-900, December.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    International trade; Intra-Industry trade; 1st globalization; France;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • N7 - Economic History - - Economic History: Transport, International and Domestic Trade, Energy, and Other Services

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