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What Did Homeowners Do with Home Equity Borrowing? Contemporaneous and Long-term Effects

Author

Listed:
  • Sheng Guo

    (Department of Economics, Florida International University)

Abstract
Using a panel sample from the Panel Study Income Dynamics (1999-2015), I find that homeowners' contemporaneous spending and nonhome wealth increased with home equity withdrawals, but their longer-term spending and wealth declined if their home equity was extracted during the housing boom period. Following Hurst and Stafford's (2004) definition of liquidity constraint, I find that the constrained homeowners' contemporaneous spending increased less, while their financial wealth increased more than those of the unconstrained. Unconstrained homeowners invested more than constrained homeowners in nonhome real estate and businesses. In the long run, the consumption spending of both groups persistently declined, while their wealth recovered from initial declines.

Suggested Citation

  • Sheng Guo, 2021. "What Did Homeowners Do with Home Equity Borrowing? Contemporaneous and Long-term Effects," Working Papers 2122, Florida International University, Department of Economics.
    • Handle: RePEc:fiu:wpaper:2122
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    File URL: https://economics.fiu.edu/research/pdfs/2021_working_papers/21221.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Consumption; Liquidity constraint; Housing market; Home equity; Mortgage;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D91 - Microeconomics - - Micro-Based Behavioral Economics - - - Role and Effects of Psychological, Emotional, Social, and Cognitive Factors on Decision Making
    • D14 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - Household Saving; Personal Finance
    • E21 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Consumption; Saving; Wealth
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G02 - Financial Economics - - General - - - Behavioral Finance: Underlying Principles

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