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Entrepreneurial risk and labour's share in output

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  • Cardoso, Renato Fragelli
Abstract
This paper presents a theoretical model which discusses the role played by the entrepreneurial risk on the distribution of the national income. In a two-period general equilibrium framework with competitive risk-averse entrepreneurs it is shown that the highest the risk borne by firms, the lower will be real wages, employment and the labour's share in output. The model helps explain the fall of the labour's share in the Brazilian output during the 1980s.

Suggested Citation

  • Cardoso, Renato Fragelli, 1995. "Entrepreneurial risk and labour's share in output," FGV EPGE Economics Working Papers (Ensaios Economicos da EPGE) 252, EPGE Brazilian School of Economics and Finance - FGV EPGE (Brazil).
  • Handle: RePEc:fgv:epgewp:252
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Sallum, Elvia Mureb & Barbosa, Fernando de Holanda & Pereira, Pedro L. Valls, 1993. "A substituição de moeda no Brasil: a moeda indexada," FGV EPGE Economics Working Papers (Ensaios Economicos da EPGE) 224, EPGE Brazilian School of Economics and Finance - FGV EPGE (Brazil).
    2. Novaes, Walter & Werlang, Sergio, 1995. "Inflationary bias and state-owned financial institutions," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 47(1), pages 135-154, June.
    3. Grossman, Sanford J & Hart, Oliver D, 1981. "Implicit Contracts, Moral Hazard, and Unemployment," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 71(2), pages 301-307, May.
    4. Kahn, Charles & Scheinkman, Jose, 1985. "Optimal employment contracts with bankruptcy constraints," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 35(2), pages 343-365, August.
    5. K. J. Arrow, 1964. "The Role of Securities in the Optimal Allocation of Risk-bearing," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, vol. 31(2), pages 91-96.
    6. Monteiro, Paulo Klinger & Pascoa, Mario Rui & da Costa Werlang, Sergio Ribeiro, 1996. "On the differentiability of the consumer demand function," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 25(2), pages 247-261.
    7. Barbosa, Fernando de Holanda, 1993. "Hiperinflação e a forma funcional da equação de demanda de moeda," FGV EPGE Economics Working Papers (Ensaios Economicos da EPGE) 206, EPGE Brazilian School of Economics and Finance - FGV EPGE (Brazil).
    8. Castro, Hélio Oliveira Portocarrero de & Oliveira, Luiz Guilherme Schymura de & Cardoso, Renato Fragelli & Magalhães, Uriel de, 1993. "Os sistemas previdenciários e uma proposta para a reformulação do modelo brasileiro," FGV EPGE Economics Working Papers (Ensaios Economicos da EPGE) 211, EPGE Brazilian School of Economics and Finance - FGV EPGE (Brazil).
    9. Azariadis, Costas, 1975. "Implicit Contracts and Underemployment Equilibria," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 83(6), pages 1183-1202, December.
    10. Cooper, Russell, 1983. "A note on overemployment/underemployment in labor contracts under asymmetric information," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 12(1), pages 81-87.
    11. Castro, Hélio Oliveira Portocarrero de & Oliveira, Luiz Guilherme Schymura de & Cardoso, Renato Fragelli & Magalhães, Uriel de, 1993. "Previdência social pública: a experiência brasileira," FGV EPGE Economics Working Papers (Ensaios Economicos da EPGE) 210, EPGE Brazilian School of Economics and Finance - FGV EPGE (Brazil).
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    Cited by:

    1. Ferreira, Pedro Cavalcanti, 1997. "A note on growth, welfare and public policy," FGV EPGE Economics Working Papers (Ensaios Economicos da EPGE) 298, EPGE Brazilian School of Economics and Finance - FGV EPGE (Brazil).
    2. Sandroni, Alvaro & Werlang, Sérgio Ribeiro da Costa, 1995. "A comment on 'Rational learning lead to nash equilibrium' by professors Ehud Kalai and Ehud Lehrer," FGV EPGE Economics Working Papers (Ensaios Economicos da EPGE) 256, EPGE Brazilian School of Economics and Finance - FGV EPGE (Brazil).
    3. Ohana, Eduardo Felipe, 1997. "The Brazilian 1994 stabilization plan: an analytical view," FGV EPGE Economics Working Papers (Ensaios Economicos da EPGE) 307, EPGE Brazilian School of Economics and Finance - FGV EPGE (Brazil).

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