[go: up one dir, main page]

IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/erg/wpaper/1435.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

The Impact of Syrian Conflict and The Refugee Crisis on Labour Market Outcomes of Host Countries

Author

Listed:
  • Eleftherios Giovanis

    (Manchester Metropolitan University)

  • Oznur Ozdamar

    (Izmir University Bakircay)

Abstract
The civil war in Syria, which started in March of 2011, has led to a massive influx of forced migration, especially from the Northern Syria to the neighbouring countries. The unexpected movement of refugees has created large exogenous labour supply shocks with potential significant effects on the labour and living standard outcomes of natives in the host countries. While earlier studies have explored the impact of the Syrian refugee crisis on the natives’ labour outcomes little is known about its impact in Egypt. Furthermore, the literature does not provide evidence about the impact of the Syrian refugee inflows on the labour outcomes of migrants who have been relocated in the host countries before the refugee crisis. Using a difference-in-differences (DID) framework this study explores the impact of Syrian refugees on labour outcomes in Egypt, Jordan and Turkey. Furthermore, we implement an instrumental variables (IV) approach within the DID framework, where we instrument the Syrian population at the area-governorate level of the host country with variables that incorporate physical travel distances. The results are mixed and vary, not only across the labour outcomes explored, but also across demographic and socio-economic groups, as females and low educated are mostly affected by the refugee crisis negatively. However, the effects, positive or negative, are rather negligible.

Suggested Citation

  • Eleftherios Giovanis & Oznur Ozdamar, 2020. "The Impact of Syrian Conflict and The Refugee Crisis on Labour Market Outcomes of Host Countries," Working Papers 1435, Economic Research Forum, revised 20 Dec 2020.
  • Handle: RePEc:erg:wpaper:1435
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://erf.org.eg/publications/the-impact-of-syrian-conflict-and-the-refugee-crisis-on-labour-market-outcomes-of-host-countries/
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://bit.ly/3b0CIGD
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    More about this item

    NEP fields

    This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:erg:wpaper:1435. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sherine Ghoneim (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/erfaceg.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.