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The Currency of the People’s Republic of China and Production Fragmentation

Author

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  • Nobuaki Yamashita

    (Asian Development Bank Institute (ADBI))

Abstract
This paper examines how an appreciation of the currency of the People’s Republic of China (PRC)—renminbi—affects the country’s exports in the context of production fragmentation, using a panel data set of the PRC’s trade for 1992/93–2008/09. It constructs two exchange rates for renminbi : one is a bilateral real exchange rate and the other is a real effective exchange rate against East Asian component suppliers. It is found that appreciation of the renminbi would somewhat offset a reduction in the volume of the PRC’s exports induced by lower importing costs of components. Hence, evidence casts further doubts on the efficacy of further unilateral reform of the renminbi exchange rate regime on correcting trade imbalances.

Suggested Citation

  • Nobuaki Yamashita, 2011. "The Currency of the People’s Republic of China and Production Fragmentation," Macroeconomics Working Papers 23209, East Asian Bureau of Economic Research.
    • Handle: RePEc:eab:macroe:23209
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Athukorala, Prema-chandra & Yamashita, Nobuaki, 2006. "Production fragmentation and trade integration: East Asia in a global context," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 17(3), pages 233-256, December.
    2. THORBECKE, Willem, 2012. "East Asian Supply Chains and Relative Prices: A survey of the evidence," Policy Discussion Papers 12006, Research Institute of Economy, Trade and Industry (RIETI).
    3. Nobuaki Yamashita & Sisira Jayasuriya, 2013. "The export response to exchange rates and product fragmentation: the case of Chinese manufactured exports," Journal of the Asia Pacific Economy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 18(2), pages 318-332.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    exchange rate; renminbi; production fragmentation; the PRC;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F14 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Empirical Studies of Trade
    • F23 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - Multinational Firms; International Business
    • F31 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Foreign Exchange

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