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Micro Evidence on the Adjustment of Sticky-Price Goods: It's How Often, Not How Much

Author

Listed:
  • Tyran, Jean-Robert
  • Goette, Lorenz
  • Minsch, Rudolf
Abstract
We use a unique panel data set to analyse price setting in restaurants in Switzerland 1977-93, for items known to have sticky prices. The macroeconomic environment during this time period allows us to examine how firms adjust prices at low (0%) and fairly high (7%) inflation. Our results indicate that firms strongly react to inflation in the timing of their price adjustment: hazard of price changes is increasing with time and becomes steeper at higher inflation rates. However, we find little evidence that the amount by which they change the price responds to the inflation rate.

Suggested Citation

  • Tyran, Jean-Robert & Goette, Lorenz & Minsch, Rudolf, 2005. "Micro Evidence on the Adjustment of Sticky-Price Goods: It's How Often, Not How Much," CEPR Discussion Papers 5364, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
  • Handle: RePEc:cpr:ceprdp:5364
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    as
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    8. Cecchetti, Stephen G., 1986. "The frequency of price adjustment : A study of the newsstand prices of magazines," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 31(3), pages 255-274, April.
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    12. Judith A. Chevalier & Anil K. Kashyap & Peter E. Rossi, 2003. "Why Don't Prices Rise During Periods of Peak Demand? Evidence from Scanner Data," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 93(1), pages 15-37, March.
    13. Julio J. Rotemberg, 2002. "Customer Anger at Price Increases, Time Variation in the Frequency of Price Changes and Monetary Policy," NBER Working Papers 9320, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    Cited by:

    1. Sheedy, Kevin D., 2010. "Intrinsic inflation persistence," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 57(8), pages 1049-1061, November.
    2. Denis Fougère & Erwan Gautier & Hervé Le Bihan, 2010. "Restaurant Prices and the Minimum Wage," Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 42(7), pages 1199-1234, October.
    3. Yao, Fang, 2009. "Non-constant hazard function and inflation dynamics," SFB 649 Discussion Papers 2009-030, Humboldt University Berlin, Collaborative Research Center 649: Economic Risk.
    4. Erwan Gautier, 2009. "Les ajustements microéconomiques des prix : une synthèse des modèles théoriques et résultats empiriques," Revue d'économie politique, Dalloz, vol. 119(3), pages 323-372.
    5. repec:hum:wpaper:sfb649dp2009-057 is not listed on IDEAS
    6. Mustafa Utku Özmen, 2020. "In Pursuit Of Understanding Markups In Restaurant Services Prices," The Singapore Economic Review (SER), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 65(06), pages 1423-1437, December.
    7. Julio J. Rotemberg, 2010. "Altruistic Dynamic Pricing with Customer Regret," Scandinavian Journal of Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 112(4), pages 646-672, December.
    8. James Yetman, 2009. "Hong Kong Consumer Prices are Flexible," Working Papers 052009, Hong Kong Institute for Monetary Research.
    9. Yao, Fang, 2009. "Real and nominal rigidities in price setting: A bayesian analysis using aggregate data," SFB 649 Discussion Papers 2009-057, Humboldt University Berlin, Collaborative Research Center 649: Economic Risk.
    10. Simone Elmer & Thomas Maag, 2009. "The Persistence of Inflation in Switzerland," KOF Working papers 09-235, KOF Swiss Economic Institute, ETH Zurich.
    11. Di Bartolomeo, Giovanni & Di Pietro, Marco, 2018. "Optimal Inflation Targeting Rule Under Positive Hazard Functions For Price Changes," Macroeconomic Dynamics, Cambridge University Press, vol. 22(1), pages 135-152, January.
    12. Paul Middleditch, 2010. "A New Keynesian Model with Heterogeneous Price Setting," Centre for Growth and Business Cycle Research Discussion Paper Series 150, Economics, The University of Manchester.
    13. Julio J. Rotemberg, 2008. "Behavioral Aspects of Price Setting, and Their Policy Implications," NBER Working Papers 13754, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    14. Yao, Fang, 2009. "The cost of tractability and the Calvo pricing assumption," SFB 649 Discussion Papers 2009-042, Humboldt University Berlin, Collaborative Research Center 649: Economic Risk.
    15. Di Bartolomeo, Giovanni & Di Pietro, Marco & Beqiraj, Elton, 2020. "Price and wage inflation persistence across countries and monetary regimes," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 109(C).
    16. Daniel Kaufmann, 2009. "Price-Setting Behaviour in Switzerland: Evidence from CPI Micro Data," Swiss Journal of Economics and Statistics (SJES), Swiss Society of Economics and Statistics (SSES), vol. 145(III), pages 293-349, September.
    17. Emi Nakamura & Jón Steinsson, 2008. "Five Facts about Prices: A Reevaluation of Menu Cost Models," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 123(4), pages 1415-1464.
    18. repec:hum:wpaper:sfb649dp2009-030 is not listed on IDEAS
    19. repec:hum:wpaper:sfb649dp2009-042 is not listed on IDEAS
    20. Fredrik Wulfsberg, 2016. "Inflation and Price Adjustments: Micro Evidence from Norwegian Consumer Prices 1975-2004," American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics, American Economic Association, vol. 8(3), pages 175-194, July.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Sticky prices; inflation; Nominal inertia;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • B49 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - Economic Methodology - - - Other
    • D21 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Firm Behavior: Theory
    • E30 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - General (includes Measurement and Data)
    • E31 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Price Level; Inflation; Deflation

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