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Potencialidades y límites de la Industrialización Sustitutiva Argentina (1935-1975). Análisis desde una perspectiva actual y mundial

Author

Listed:
  • Juan M. Grana
Abstract
Resumen: La etapa de la industrialización sustitutiva (ISI) es vista retrospectivamente como una época gloriosa donde las economías latinoamericanas podían encontrar su forma de acceso al mundo “desarrollado”. Esa impresión surge por contraste con lo que sucedió en el período “neoliberal” que comienza en la década del setenta con las condiciones de vida de los trabajadores. En este artículo intentaremos discutir qué condiciones tenía esa industrialización de manera de evaluar profundamente sus perspectivas y las causas de su abandono. Para ello, analizaremos la evolución del sector en Argentina desde la década del treinta y realizaremos algunas comparaciones con Estados Unidos. El objetivo es discutir qué condiciones debe tener el sector industrial para poder efectivamente conducir el proceso de desarrollo nacional y por ende, discutir la coyuntura argentina actual.

Suggested Citation

  • Juan M. Grana, 2013. "Potencialidades y límites de la Industrialización Sustitutiva Argentina (1935-1975). Análisis desde una perspectiva actual y mundial," Ensayos de Economía 12248, Universidad Nacional de Colombia Sede Medellín.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000418:012248
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    File URL: http://www.revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/ede/article/view/42883/44327
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Industria; Argentina; Productividad; Salario real; Comparación internacional.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
    • L25 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Firm Performance
    • L60 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Manufacturing - - - General
    • O57 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economywide Country Studies - - - Comparative Studies of Countries

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