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The Contribution of Research and Development Investments by Sectors to GDP growth

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  • Takashi Obinata

    (The University of Tokyo, Graduate School of Economics)

Abstract
This Paper investigates the relationship between the growth in research and development investments (R&Ds) and GDP growth, focusing on the sector of execution. By the vector error correction model (VECM), the result shows that R&Ds by business enterprises do not contribute to GDP growth in Japan. However, the growth in R&Ds by universities gives significant positive effects to both GDP growth and the growth in R&Ds of business enterprises sector. According to the U.S. data, the opposite results are observed. While R&Ds by business enterprises contribute to GDP growth, those of universities have no effects on both GDP growth and the R&Ds by business enterprises. Another Estimation by a Structural Equation Model (SEM) gives the robust results, showing that the growth in R&Ds by universities contributes to GDP growth in Japan.

Suggested Citation

  • Takashi Obinata, 2016. "The Contribution of Research and Development Investments by Sectors to GDP growth," CARF J-Series CARF-J-105, Center for Advanced Research in Finance, Faculty of Economics, The University of Tokyo.
  • Handle: RePEc:cfi:jseres:cj105
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    File URL: http://www.carf.e.u-tokyo.ac.jp/pdf/workingpaper/jseries/J105.pdf
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    Cited by:

    1. Chadi Azmeh, 2022. "Quantity and quality of research output and economic growth: empirical investigation for all research areas in the MENA countries," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 127(11), pages 6147-6163, November.

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