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Fetal Growth and Neurobehavioral Outcomes in Childhood

Author

Listed:
  • Pinka Chatterji
  • Dohyung Kim
  • Kajal Lahiri
Abstract
Using a sample of sibling pairs from a nationally representative U.S. survey, we examine the effects of the fetal growth rate on a set of neurobehavioral outcomes in childhood measured by parent-reported diagnosed developmental disabilities and behavior problems. Based on models that include mother fixed effects, we find that the fetal growth rate, a marker for the fetal environment, is negatively associated with lifetime diagnosis of developmental delay. We also find that the fetal growth rate is negatively associated with disruptive behaviors among male children. These results suggest that developmental disabilities and problem behaviors may play a role in explaining the well-documented association between birth weight and human capital outcomes measured in adulthood.

Suggested Citation

  • Pinka Chatterji & Dohyung Kim & Kajal Lahiri, 2014. "Fetal Growth and Neurobehavioral Outcomes in Childhood," CESifo Working Paper Series 4998, CESifo.
    • Handle: RePEc:ces:ceswps:_4998
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Citations

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    Cited by:

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    3. Dalton Conley & Ramina Sotoudeh & Thomas Laidley, 2019. "Birth Weight and Development: Bias or Heterogeneity by Polygenic Risk Factors?," Population Research and Policy Review, Springer;Southern Demographic Association (SDA), vol. 38(6), pages 811-839, December.
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    5. Hajdu, Tamás & Hajdu, Gábor, 2018. "Smoking ban and health at birth: Evidence from Hungary," Economics & Human Biology, Elsevier, vol. 30(C), pages 37-47.
    6. Fletcher, Jason & Noghanibehambari, Hamid, 2024. "The siren song of cicadas: Early-life pesticide exposure and later-life male mortality," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 123(C).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    low birth weight; fetal growth; neurobehavioral outcomes; developmental disabilities; Behavior Problems Index (BPI);
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I12 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Health Behavior
    • I20 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - General

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