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Building the Prototype Census Environmental Impacts Frame

Author

Listed:
  • John Voorheis
  • Jonathan Colmer
  • Kendall Houghton
  • Eva Lyubich
  • Mary Munro
  • Cameron Scalera
  • Jennifer Withrow
Abstract
The natural environment is central to all aspects of life, but efforts to quantify its influence have been hindered by data availability and measurement constraints. To mitigate some of these challenges, we introduce a new prototype of a microdata infras tructure: the Census Environmental Impacts Frame (EIF). The EIF provides detailed individual-level information on demographics, economic characteristics, and address level histories � linked to spatially and temporally resolved estimates of environmental conditions for each individual � for almost every resident in the United States over the past two decades. This linked microdata infrastructure provides a unique platform for advancing our understanding about the distribution of environmental amenities and hazards, when, how, and why exposures have evolved over time, and the consequences of environmental inequality and changing environmental conditions. We describe the construction of the EIF, explore issues of coverage and data quality, document patterns and trends in individual exposure to two correlated but distinct air pollutants as an application of the EIF, and discuss implications and opportunities for future research.

Suggested Citation

  • John Voorheis & Jonathan Colmer & Kendall Houghton & Eva Lyubich & Mary Munro & Cameron Scalera & Jennifer Withrow, 2023. "Building the Prototype Census Environmental Impacts Frame," Working Papers 23-20, Center for Economic Studies, U.S. Census Bureau.
    • Handle: RePEc:cen:wpaper:23-20
    as

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    File URL: https://www2.census.gov/library/working-papers/2023/adrm/ces/CES-WP-23-20.pdf
    File Function: First version, 2023
    Download Restriction: no
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    Cited by:

    1. Jonathan Colmer & Eleanor Krause & Eva Lyubich & John Voorheis, 2024. "Transitional costs and the decline in coal: Worker-level evidence," CEP Discussion Papers dp2049, Centre for Economic Performance, LSE.
    2. Kuminoff, Nicolai V. & Mathes, Sophie M., 2024. "Residential sorting, local environments, and human capital," Regional Science and Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 107(C).
    3. Jonathan Colmer & Eleanor Krause & Eva Lyubich & John Voorheis, 2024. "Transitional Costs and the Decline of Coal: Worker-Level Evidence," Working Papers 24-53, Center for Economic Studies, U.S. Census Bureau.

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