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European spreads at the interest rate lower bound

Author

Listed:
  • Laura Coroneo
  • Sergio Pastorello
Abstract
This paper analyzes the effect of the interest rate lower bound on long term sovereign bond spreads in the Euro area. We specify a joint shadow rate term structure model for the risk-free, the German and the Italian sovereign yield curves. In our model, the behavior of long term spreads becomes strongly nonlinear in the underlying factors when interest rates are close to the lower bound, which in the data occurs since the beginning of 2012. We fit the model by Quasi-Maximum Likelihood and highlight three important consequences of sovereign spreads’ nonlinear behavior: i) their distribution is skewed, ii) they are affected by (possibly exogenous) changes in the lower bound, and iii) they become less informative about the countries’ sovereign risk. Shadow spreads, however, still provide reliable information.

Suggested Citation

  • Laura Coroneo & Sergio Pastorello, 2017. "European spreads at the interest rate lower bound," Discussion Papers 17/10, Department of Economics, University of York.
    • Handle: RePEc:yor:yorken:17/10
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    3. Ojo, Marianne & Roedl, Marianne, 2020. "Uncertain accommodative policies as tools for financial stability: recent developments," MPRA Paper 102231, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    4. António Afonso & Jorge Silva, 2019. "Effects of euro area monetary policy on institutional sectors: the case of Portugal," Cuadernos de Economía - Spanish Journal of Economics and Finance, Asociación Cuadernos de Economía, vol. 42(120), pages 219-236, Diciembre.
    5. Jose E. Gomez-Gonzalez & Jorge M. Uribe & Oscar M. Valencia, 2023. "Sovereign Risk and Economic Complexity: Machine Learning Insights on Causality and Prediction," IREA Working Papers 202315, University of Barcelona, Research Institute of Applied Economics, revised Nov 2023.
    6. Ojo, Marianne, 2024. "Addressing current inflation levels through green energy technologies and techniques: recent developments," MPRA Paper 120514, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    7. Borio, Claudio & Drehmann, Mathias & Xia, Fan Dora, 2020. "Forecasting recessions: the importance of the financial cycle," Journal of Macroeconomics, Elsevier, vol. 66(C).
    8. Claudio Borio & Mathias Drehmann & Dora Xia Author-X-Name_First: Dora, 2019. "Predicting recessions: financial cycle versus term spread," BIS Working Papers 818, Bank for International Settlements.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    lower bound; sovereign risk; shadow rate term structure model.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E43 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Interest Rates: Determination, Term Structure, and Effects
    • E44 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
    • G12 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Asset Pricing; Trading Volume; Bond Interest Rates

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