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Economic growth, income distribution, and poverty in Poland during transition

Author

Listed:
  • Paci, Pierella
  • Sasin, Martin J.
  • Verbeek, Jos
Abstract
The authors attempt to analyze the linkages between macroeconomic policies and economic growth variables, their movement over time, and their impact on poverty in the case of Poland. Poland, a middle-income country, is of particular interest because its data sources allow for a relatively detailed analysis of such developments, and the macroeconomic environment and the economic growth variables show a relatively sizable degree of variance. In addition, Poland has struggled in the past few years to reduce poverty while still experiencing positive economic growth. The authors show that in Poland, poverty-reducing growth depends heavily on the ability of the economy to generate jobs. During the early years of transition, net job growth was positive, while after the Russian crisis of 1998, productivity gains were accomplished mostly through labor shedding, henceforth, increasing poverty in Poland. In addition, the authors identify how fiscal and social protection policies affect income distribution and poverty in Poland.

Suggested Citation

  • Paci, Pierella & Sasin, Martin J. & Verbeek, Jos, 2004. "Economic growth, income distribution, and poverty in Poland during transition," Policy Research Working Paper Series 3467, The World Bank.
  • Handle: RePEc:wbk:wbrwps:3467
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    2. Shorrocks, A F, 1982. "Inequality Decomposition by Factor Components," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 50(1), pages 193-211, January.
    3. World Bank, 2003. "Poland - Toward a Fiscal Framework for Growth : A Public Expenditure and Institutional Review," World Bank Publications - Reports 14868, The World Bank Group.
    4. Bruno, Michael & Ravallion, Martin & Squire, Lyn, 1996. "Equity and growth in developing countries : old and new perspectives on the policy issues," Policy Research Working Paper Series 1563, The World Bank.
    5. Ravallion, Martin & Chen, Shaohua, 1997. "What Can New Survey Data Tell Us about Recent Changes in Distribution and Poverty?," The World Bank Economic Review, World Bank, vol. 11(2), pages 357-382, May.
    6. Adams, Richard H. Jr., 2003. "Economic growth, inequality, and poverty : findings from a new data set," Policy Research Working Paper Series 2972, The World Bank.
    7. Kakwani, Nanok C, 1977. "Measurement of Tax Progressivity: An International Comparison," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 87(345), pages 71-80, March.
    8. World Bank, 2001. "Poland's Labor Market : The Challenge of Job Creation," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 13982.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Abdallah, Atif, 2010. "Economic Growth and Income Inequality in Sudan: An Empirical Investigation," Jurnal Ekonomi Malaysia, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, vol. 44, pages 109-114.
    2. Michal Brzezinski, 2011. "Accounting for recent trends in absolute poverty in Poland: a decomposition analysis," Post-Communist Economies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 24(4), pages 465-475, December.
    3. Frances Millard, 2006. "Poland's politics and the travails of transition after 2001: The 2005 elections," Europe-Asia Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 58(7), pages 1007-1031.
    4. Stefan Bouzarovski & Sergio Tirado Herrero, 2017. "Geographies of injustice: the socio-spatial determinants of energy poverty in Poland, the Czech Republic and Hungary," Post-Communist Economies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 29(1), pages 27-50, January.
    5. Milka Kazandziska, 2016. "Macroeconomic Policy Regime In Poland," Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy, Institute of Economic Research, vol. 11(3), pages 411-436, September.
    6. Hanan Gabil & Benaouda Bensaid & Tahar Tayachi & Faleel Jamaldeen, 2020. "The Need for Shari’ah-Compliant Awqāf Banks," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-16, April.
    7. Bozena Leven, 2008. "Poland's transition and new opportunities for women," Feminist Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 14(1), pages 123-136.

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