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Economies of Scale and Inefficiency in County Extension Councils: A Case for Consolidation?

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  • Thomas A. Garrett
Abstract
Current funding, mission, and organizational difficulties question the long-run survival of extension and the Land-Grant system. Consolidation of county extension offices is seen as a possible remedy for extension's problems. This paper estimates scale economies and inefficiencies in county extension offices in Kansas using parametric and nonparametric techniques. Large economies of scale and inefficiencies are found. Based on the empirical results, several simulations are performed to measure the short-run cost savings associated with consolidation. The results reveal that while all counties would experience significant savings from consolidating, rural and less populated counties would experience the greatest per unit savings. Copyright 2001, Oxford University Press.

Suggested Citation

  • Thomas A. Garrett, 2001. "Economies of Scale and Inefficiency in County Extension Councils: A Case for Consolidation?," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 83(4), pages 811-825.
    • Handle: RePEc:oup:ajagec:v:83:y:2001:i:4:p:811-825
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1111/0002-9092.00211
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    Cited by:

    1. Kelly Tiller & Paul Jakus, 2004. "Explaining Cooperation in Municipal Solid Waste Management," Working Papers 2004-07, Utah State University, Department of Economics.
    2. Marvin E. Dodson & Thomas A. Garrett, 2004. "Inefficient Education Spending in Public School Districts: A Case for Consolidation?," Contemporary Economic Policy, Western Economic Association International, vol. 22(2), pages 270-280, April.
    3. Perdomo Jorge Andrés & Juan Carlos Mendieta, 2007. "Factores que afectan la eficiencia técnica y asignativa en el sector cafetero colombiano: una aplicación con análisis envolvente de datos," Revista Desarrollo y Sociedad, Universidad de los Andes,Facultad de Economía, CEDE, September.
    4. Tiller, Kelly J. & Jakus, Paul M., 2005. "Applying the Miceli Model to Explain Cooperation in Municipal Solid Waste Management," Agricultural and Resource Economics Review, Cambridge University Press, vol. 34(2), pages 217-225, October.
    5. Nefstead, Ward E. & Gillard, Steve A., 2002. "Cost Relationships In Colleges Of Agriculture," 2002 Annual meeting, July 28-31, Long Beach, CA 19677, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association).
    6. Shrestha, Rudra Bahadur & Huang, Wen- Chi & Pradhan, Upasana, 2017. "Evaluating The Technical Efficiency Of Smallholder Vegetable Farms In Diverse Agroecological Regions Of Nepal," International Journal of Food and Agricultural Economics (IJFAEC), Alanya Alaaddin Keykubat University, Department of Economics and Finance, vol. 5(1), January.

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