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Implicit Rents from Own-housing and Income Distribution: Econometric Estimates for Greater Buenos Aires

Author

Listed:
  • Leonardo Gasparini
  • Walter Sosa Escudero
Abstract
Most income studies do not take into account the implicit rent obtained by households who inhabit their own dwellings, a fact that introduces a potentially relevant bias in inequality, poverty, and welfare measures. In this paper we estimate these implicit rents for the Greater Buenos Aires area from Argentina's National Household Expenditures Survey (ENGH) of 1996-1997. Based on a sample of households that rent their dwellings, quantile regressions are used to estimate observed rents from a hedonic model. Estimated coefficients are applied to households that do not rent their houses or apartments in order to predict the implicit rents derived from living in an owned house. Estimated implicit rents are added to the notion of household income and various inequality measures are re-estimated. We find that the consideration of these implicit rents reduces inequality due to an income elasticity in spending in housing less than one, and to the relatively large proportion of house owners in the lower strata of income distribution.

Suggested Citation

  • Leonardo Gasparini & Walter Sosa Escudero, 2003. "Implicit Rents from Own-housing and Income Distribution: Econometric Estimates for Greater Buenos Aires," Journal of Income Distribution, Ad libros publications inc., vol. 12(1-2), pages 3-3, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:jid:journl:y:2003:v:12:i:1-2:p:3-3
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    File URL: http://jid.journals.yorku.ca/index.php/jid/article/view/1261
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Frick, Joachim R. & Grabka, Markus M. & Smeeding, Timothy M. & Tsakloglou, Panos, 2010. "Distributional Effects of Imputed Rents in Five European Countries," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, vol. 19(3), pages 167-179.
    2. Christos Koutsampelas & Panos Tsakloglou, 2013. "The distribution of full income in Greece," International Journal of Social Economics, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 40(4), pages 311-330, March.
    3. Alexeev, Sergey, 2020. "The role of imputed rents in intergenerational income mobility in three countries," Journal of Housing Economics, Elsevier, vol. 49(C).
    4. Ricardo Bebczuk, 2009. "SME Access to Credit in Guatemala and Nicaragua: Challenging Conventional Wisdom with New Evidence," CEDLAS, Working Papers 0080, CEDLAS, Universidad Nacional de La Plata.
    5. Figari, Francesco & Paulus, Alari & Sutherland, Holly & Tsakloglou, Panos & Verbist, Gerlinde & Zantomio, Francesca, 2012. "Taxing Home Ownership: Distributional Effects of Including Net Imputed Rent in Taxable Income," IZA Discussion Papers 6493, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    6. Facundo Alvaredo, 2007. "The Rich in Argentina over the twentieth century: From the Conservative Republic to the Peronist experience and beyond 1932-2004," Working Papers halshs-00588318, HAL.
    7. Roberto Cortes Conde, 2008. "Spanish America Colonial Patterns: The Rio de La Plata," Working Papers 96, Universidad de San Andres, Departamento de Economia, revised Mar 2008.

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • D31 - Microeconomics - - Distribution - - - Personal Income and Wealth Distribution
    • R21 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Household Analysis - - - Housing Demand

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