[go: up one dir, main page]

IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/hit/hitjec/v51y2010i2p59-73.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Comparing Cournot and Stackelberg Duopoly

Author

Listed:
  • Chuman, Eiichi
Abstract
Equilibrium properties of Cournot and Stackelberg duopoly are compared with respect to outputs, profits, and welfare, the results of which depend on some conditions expressed in terms of the elasticities of the cost and demand functions. In particular, the case where the condition owing to Fisher (1961), Hahn (1962), and Okuguchi (1964, 1976, 1999) is not satisfied exactly corresponds to the case where the marginal revenue curve is steeper than the demand curve, the marginalcost curve is decreasing, and the demand curve is elastic to some extent, the case of which gives rise to different results from Okuguchi's (1999).

Suggested Citation

  • Chuman, Eiichi, 2010. "Comparing Cournot and Stackelberg Duopoly," Hitotsubashi Journal of Economics, Hitotsubashi University, vol. 51(2), pages 59-73, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:hit:hitjec:v:51:y:2010:i:2:p:59-73
    DOI: 10.15057/18776
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://hermes-ir.lib.hit-u.ac.jp/hermes/ir/re/18776/HJeco0510200590.pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.15057/18776?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Brander, James A. & Spencer, Barbara J., 1984. "Trade warfare: Tariffs and cartels," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 16(3-4), pages 227-242, May.
    2. Gal-Or, Esther, 1985. "First Mover and Second Mover Advantages," International Economic Review, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania and Osaka University Institute of Social and Economic Research Association, vol. 26(3), pages 649-653, October.
    3. R. D. Theocharis, 1960. "On the Stability of the Cournot Solution on the Oligopoly Problem," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, vol. 27(2), pages 133-134.
    4. Franklin M. Fisher, 1961. "The Stability of the Cournot Oligopoly Solution: The Effects of Speeds of Adjustment and Increasing Marginal Costs," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, vol. 28(2), pages 125-135.
    5. Brander, James A., 1995. "Strategic trade policy," Handbook of International Economics, in: G. M. Grossman & K. Rogoff (ed.), Handbook of International Economics, edition 1, volume 3, chapter 27, pages 1395-1455, Elsevier.
    6. al-Nowaihi, A. & Levine, P. L., 1985. "The stability of the cournot oligopoly model: A reassessment," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 35(2), pages 307-321, August.
    7. K. Okuguchi, 1964. "The Stability of The Cournot Oligopoly Solution: A Further Generalization," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, vol. 31(2), pages 143-146.
    8. Seade, Jesus, 1980. "The stability of cournot revisited," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 23(1), pages 15-27, August.
    9. Shapiro, Carl, 1989. "Theories of oligopoly behavior," Handbook of Industrial Organization, in: R. Schmalensee & R. Willig (ed.), Handbook of Industrial Organization, edition 1, volume 1, chapter 6, pages 329-414, Elsevier.
    10. F. H. Hahn, 1962. "The Stability of the Cournot Oligopoly Solution," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, vol. 29(4), pages 329-331.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Troy Tassier, 2013. "Handbook of Research on Complexity, by J. Barkley Rosser, Jr. and Edward Elgar," Eastern Economic Journal, Palgrave Macmillan;Eastern Economic Association, vol. 39(1), pages 132-133.
    2. Antonio Doria, Francisco, 2011. "J.B. Rosser Jr. , Handbook of Research on Complexity, Edward Elgar, Cheltenham, UK--Northampton, MA, USA (2009) 436 + viii pp., index, ISBN 978 1 84542 089 5 (cased)," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 78(1-2), pages 196-204, April.
    3. Eiichi Chuman, 2008. "Stability And Instability Of The Coucrnot Equilibrium," Australian Economic Papers, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 47(3), pages 259-263, September.
    4. Cars H. Hommes & Marius I. Ochea & Jan Tuinstra, 2018. "Evolutionary Competition Between Adjustment Processes in Cournot Oligopoly: Instability and Complex Dynamics," Dynamic Games and Applications, Springer, vol. 8(4), pages 822-843, December.
    5. Zhang, Anming & Zhang, Yimin, 1996. "Stability of a Cournot-Nash equilibrium: The multiproduct case," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 26(4), pages 441-462.
    6. Bervoets, Sebastian & Faure, Mathieu, 2019. "Stability in games with continua of equilibria," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 131-162.
    7. Yang, Chin W. & Hwang, Ming J. & Sohng, Soong N., 2002. "The Cournot competition in the spatial equilibrium model," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 24(2), pages 139-154, March.
    8. Koji Okuguchi & Takeshi Yamazaki, 2018. "Existence of Unique Equilibrium in Cournot Mixed Oligopoly," International Game Theory Review (IGTR), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 20(03), pages 1-13, September.
    9. Gao, Xing & Zhong, Weijun & Mei, Shue, 2012. "On local stability of Cournot models with simultaneous and sequential decisions," Mathematical Social Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 63(3), pages 207-212.
    10. Bervoets, Sebastian & Faure, Mathieu, 2020. "Convergence in games with continua of equilibria," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 90(C), pages 25-30.
    11. Allen M. Russell & John A. Rickard & T.D. Howroyd, 1986. "The Effects of Delays on the Stability and Rate of Convergence to Equilibrium of Oligopolies," The Economic Record, The Economic Society of Australia, vol. 62(2), pages 194-198, June.
    12. Nikolaos Chrysanthopoulos & George P. Papavassilopoulos, 2021. "Adaptive rules for discrete-time Cournot games of high competition level markets," Operational Research, Springer, vol. 21(4), pages 2879-2906, December.
    13. Awi Federgruen & Ming Hu, 2021. "Technical Note—Global Robust Stability in a General Price and Assortment Competition Model," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 69(1), pages 164-174, January.
    14. Colombo, Luca & Labrecciosa, Paola, 2013. "On the convergence to the Cournot equilibrium in a productive asset oligopoly," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 49(6), pages 441-445.
    15. Hommes, C.H. & Ochea, M. & Tuinstra, J., 2011. "On the stability of the Cournot equilibrium: An evolutionary approach," CeNDEF Working Papers 11-10, Universiteit van Amsterdam, Center for Nonlinear Dynamics in Economics and Finance.
    16. Hefti, Andreas, 2016. "On the relationship between uniqueness and stability in sum-aggregative, symmetric and general differentiable games," Mathematical Social Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 83-96.
    17. Börgers, Tilman & Janssen, Maarten C.W., 1995. "On the dominance solvability of large cournot games," Games and Economic Behavior, Elsevier, vol. 8(2), pages 297-321.
    18. John A. Rickard, 1980. "Stability Properties in a Dynamic Stackelberg Oligopoly Model," The Economic Record, The Economic Society of Australia, vol. 56(154), pages 253-256, September.
    19. Gian Italo Bischi & Fabio Lamantia & Davide Radi, 2018. "Evolutionary oligopoly games with heterogeneous adaptive players," Chapters, in: Luis C. Corchón & Marco A. Marini (ed.), Handbook of Game Theory and Industrial Organization, Volume I, chapter 12, pages 343-370, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    20. Ishikawa, Jota & Spencer, Barbara J., 1999. "Rent-shifting export subsidies with an imported intermediate product," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 48(2), pages 199-232, August.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Cournot and Stackelberg Duopoly; Fisher-Hahn-Okuguchi Condition; The Elasticities of the Cost and Demand Functions;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D43 - Microeconomics - - Market Structure, Pricing, and Design - - - Oligopoly and Other Forms of Market Imperfection
    • L13 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:hit:hitjec:v:51:y:2010:i:2:p:59-73. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Digital Resources Section, Hitotsubashi University Library (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/fehitjp.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.