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A Decision Support Tool for Buying Farm Tractors, Based on Predictive Analytics

Author

Listed:
  • Luis Ruiz-Garcia

    (Departamento de Ingeniería Agroforestal, ETSIAAB, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Av. Puerta de Hierro, 2, 28040 Madrid, Spain)

  • Patricia Sanchez-Guerrero

    (Departamento de Ingeniería Agroforestal, ETSIAAB, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Av. Puerta de Hierro, 2, 28040 Madrid, Spain)

Abstract
Data science can help farmers when making a decision about tractor purchase. Buying a tractor represents a big investment for farmers, and price is one of their main concerns. This study presents the development of a web-based decision support tool (DST) that calculate the price of new and second-hand tractors, for the purpose of providing the decision-maker some information that will lead him to the final decision. The tool makes use of different algorithms based on predictive analytics methodologies. The dataset has information about 227 different observations of new tractors and 1003 of second-hand tractors, from different European countries. During the study, the prices of new and used tractor were modeled, testing parametric and non-parametric regression models with different segmentations and predictor variables. Non parametric models includes regression trees, support vector machines, ensembles of regression trees, Gaussian process, and neural networks. In both cases, for predicting the prices of new and second-hand tractors, adjusted R 2 higher than 0.99 were achieved. The models developed were implemented in the DST which is fully operative, available in Internet, and free to use.

Suggested Citation

  • Luis Ruiz-Garcia & Patricia Sanchez-Guerrero, 2022. "A Decision Support Tool for Buying Farm Tractors, Based on Predictive Analytics," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-26, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jagris:v:12:y:2022:i:3:p:331-:d:758135
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Troy J. Dumler & Robert O. Burton & Terry L. Kastens, 2003. "Predicting Farm Tractor Values through Alternative Depreciation Methods," Review of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 25(2), pages 506-522.
    2. Rose, David C. & Sutherland, William J. & Parker, Caroline & Lobley, Matt & Winter, Michael & Morris, Carol & Twining, Susan & Ffoulkes, Charles & Amano, Tatsuya & Dicks, Lynn V., 2016. "Decision support tools for agriculture: Towards effective design and delivery," Agricultural Systems, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 165-174.
    3. Bagstad, Kenneth J. & Semmens, Darius J. & Waage, Sissel & Winthrop, Robert, 2013. "A comparative assessment of decision-support tools for ecosystem services quantification and valuation," Ecosystem Services, Elsevier, vol. 5(C), pages 27-39.
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    5. Paolo Taticchi & Patrizia Garengo & Sai S. Nudurupati & Flavio Tonelli & Roberto Pasqualino, 2015. "A review of decision-support tools and performance measurement and sustainable supply chain management," International Journal of Production Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 53(21), pages 6473-6494, November.
    6. Troy J. Dumler & Robert O. Burton & Terry L. Kastens, 2003. "Predicting Farm Tractor Values through Alternative Depreciation Methods," Review of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 25(2), pages 506-522.
    7. James Unterschultz & Glen Mumey, 1996. "Reducing Investment Risk in Tractors and Combines with Improved Terminal Asset Value Forecasts," Canadian Journal of Agricultural Economics/Revue canadienne d'agroeconomie, Canadian Agricultural Economics Society/Societe canadienne d'agroeconomie, vol. 44(3), pages 295-309, November.
    8. Gregory M. Perry & Ahmet Bayaner & Clair J. Nixon, 1990. "The Effect of Usage and Size on Tractor Depreciation," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 72(2), pages 317-325.
    9. Dumler, Troy J. & Burton, Robert O., Jr. & Kastens, Terry L., 2000. "Use Of Alternative Depreciation Methods To Estimate Farm Tractor Values," 2000 Annual meeting, July 30-August 2, Tampa, FL 21800, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association).
    10. LeRoy Hansen & Hyunok Lee, 1991. "Estimating Farm Tractor Depreciation: Tax Implications," Canadian Journal of Agricultural Economics/Revue canadienne d'agroeconomie, Canadian Agricultural Economics Society/Societe canadienne d'agroeconomie, vol. 39(3), pages 463-479, November.
    11. Pham, Xuan & Stack, Martin, 2018. "How data analytics is transforming agriculture," Business Horizons, Elsevier, vol. 61(1), pages 125-133.
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    Cited by:

    1. Adis Puška & Miroslav Nedeljković & Živče Šarkoćević & Zoran Golubović & Vladica Ristić & Ilija Stojanović, 2022. "Evaluation of Agricultural Machinery Using Multi-Criteria Analysis Methods," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-17, July.
    2. Ivan Herranz-Matey & Luis Ruiz-Garcia, 2023. "A New Method and Model for the Estimation of Residual Value of Agricultural Tractors," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-20, February.

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