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Fusion of technology management and financing management - Amazon's transformative endeavor by orchestrating techno-financing systems

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  • Tou, Yuji
  • Watanabe, Chihiro
  • Neittaanmäki, Pekka
Abstract
Amazon became the world R&D leader in 2017 by rapidly increasing R&D investment. Its R&D investment in 2017 was double that of 2015, 5 times that of 2012, and 10 times that of 2011. This rapid increase continued in 2018, and Amazon accomplished a skyrocketing increase in its market capitalization, closing to being the world's biggest company.

Suggested Citation

  • Tou, Yuji & Watanabe, Chihiro & Neittaanmäki, Pekka, 2020. "Fusion of technology management and financing management - Amazon's transformative endeavor by orchestrating techno-financing systems," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 60(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:teinso:v:60:y:2020:i:c:s0160791x19303744
    DOI: 10.1016/j.techsoc.2019.101219
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Bronwyn H. Hall & Jacques Mairesse & Benoit Mulkay, 1998. "Does cash flow cause investment and R&D: an exploration using panel data for French, Japanes and United States scientific firms," IFS Working Papers W98/11, Institute for Fiscal Studies.
    2. Tou, Yuji & Watanabe, Chihiro & Moriya, Kuniko & Neittaanmäki, Pekka, 2019. "Harnessing soft innovation resources leads to neo open innovation," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 58(C).
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    4. Watanabe, Chihiro & Naveed, Kashif & Neittaanmäki, Pekka & Tou, Yuji, 2016. "Operationalization of un-captured GDP - Innovation stream under new global mega-trends," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 45(C), pages 58-77.
    5. Bronwyn Hall & Jacques Mairesse, 1998. "Does Cash Flow cause Investment and R and D: An Exploration Using Panel Data for French, Japanese, and United States Scientific Firms," Economics Series Working Papers 1998-W08, University of Oxford, Department of Economics.
    6. Watanabe, Chihiro & Tou, Yuji & Neittaanmäki, Pekka, 2018. "A new paradox of the digital economy - Structural sources of the limitation of GDP statistics," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 9-23.
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    Cited by:

    1. Watanabe, Chihiro & Akhtar, Waleed & Tou, Yuji & Neittaanmäki, Pekka, 2021. "Amazon's New Supra-Omnichannel: Realizing Growing Seamless Switching for Apparel During COVID-19," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 66(C).
    2. Watanabe, Chihiro & Tou, Yuji & Neittaanmäki, Pekka, 2020. "Institutional systems inducing R&D in Amazon- the role of an investor surplus toward stakeholder capitalization," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 63(C).
    3. Tabarés, Raúl, 2021. "HTML5 and the evolution of HTML; tracing the origins of digital platforms," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 65(C).
    4. Reza-Gharehbagh, Raziyeh & Hafezalkotob, Ashkan & Makui, Ahmad & Sayadi, Mohammad Kazem, 2022. "Financing green technology development and role of digital platforms: Insourcing vs. outsourcing," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 69(C).
    5. Watanabe, Chihiro & Akhtar, Waleed & Tou, Yuji & Neittaanmäki, Pekka, 2022. "A new perspective of innovation toward a non-contact society - Amazon's initiative in pioneering growing seamless switching," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 69(C).
    6. Hartman, Paul & Ogden, Jeff & Jackson, Ross, 2020. "Contract duration: Barrier or bridge to successful public-private partnerships?," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 63(C).
    7. Watanabe, Chihiro & Akhtar, Waleed & Tou, Yuji & Neittaanmäki, Pekka, 2021. "Amazon's initiative transforming a non-contact society - Digital disruptionleads the way to stakeholder capitalization," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 65(C).
    8. Mellal, Mohamed Arezki, 2020. "Obsolescence – A review of the literature," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 63(C).

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