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Goods production, learning by doing, and growth in a region with creative and physical capital

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  • Usman, Umer
  • Batabyal, Amitrajeet A.
Abstract
We study the effects of learning by doing resulting from the production of a final good on economic growth in a region that is creative in the sense of Richard Florida. Firms in this region use creative and physical capital to produce output. We model learning by doing formally and our analysis of the working of this creative region leads to four results. First, we derive analytic expressions for the growth rates of physical capital and technology. Second, we draw phase diagrams and show that in the steady state, the preceding two growth rates must be equal. Third, we show that the economy of our creative region converges to a balanced growth path (BGP) in which the growth rates of physical capital, technology, and the output of the final good are identical. Finally, we investigate the impact that an increase in the savings rate has on the economic growth of our creative region in the long run.

Suggested Citation

  • Usman, Umer & Batabyal, Amitrajeet A., 2014. "Goods production, learning by doing, and growth in a region with creative and physical capital," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 33(C), pages 92-99.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:reveco:v:33:y:2014:i:c:p:92-99
    DOI: 10.1016/j.iref.2014.03.009
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ai‐Ting Goh & Henry Y. Wan, 2005. "Fragmentation, Engel's Law, and Learning," Review of International Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 13(3), pages 518-528, August.
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    3. d’Albis, Hippolyte & Augeraud-Veron, Emmanuelle & Venditti, Alain, 2012. "Business cycle fluctuations and learning-by-doing externalities in a one-sector model," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 48(5), pages 295-308.
    4. Tervala, Juha, 2013. "Learning by devaluating: A supply-side effect of competitive devaluation," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 27(C), pages 275-290.
    5. Kutsoati, Edward & Zabojnik, Jan, 2005. "The effects of learning-by-doing on product innovation by a durable good monopolist," International Journal of Industrial Organization, Elsevier, vol. 23(1-2), pages 83-108, February.
    6. Richard Florida & Charlotta Mellander & Kevin Stolarick, 2008. "Inside the black box of regional development: human capital, the creative class and tolerance," Journal of Economic Geography, Oxford University Press, vol. 8(5), pages 615-649, September.
    7. Batabyal, Amitrajeet A. & DeAngelo, Gregory J., 2012. "Goods allocation by queuing and the occurrence of violence: A probabilistic analysis," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 24(C), pages 1-7.
    8. Nathan, Max, 2007. "The Wrong Stuff? Creative Class Theory and Economic Performance in UK Cities," MPRA Paper 29486, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    9. Amitrajeet Batabyal & Peter Nijkamp, 2010. "Richard Florida’s creative capital in a trading regional economy: a theoretical investigation," The Annals of Regional Science, Springer;Western Regional Science Association, vol. 44(2), pages 241-250, April.
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    Cited by:

    1. Amitrajeet A. Batabyal & Peter Nijkamp, 2019. "Creative capital, information and communication technologies, and economic growth in smart cities," Economics of Innovation and New Technology, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 28(2), pages 142-155, February.
    2. Amitrajeet A. Batabyal & Peter Nijkamp, 2022. "Interregional Competition for Mobile Creative Capital with and Without Physical Capital Mobility," International Regional Science Review, , vol. 45(1), pages 58-73, January.
    3. Amitrajeet A. BATABYAL, 2016. "Increasing Returns In A Model With Creative And Physical Capital: Does A Balanced Growth Path Exist?," Regional Science Inquiry, Hellenic Association of Regional Scientists, vol. 0(3), pages 31-35, December.
    4. Zhu, Weiwei & Zhu, Yaqin & Lin, Huaping & Yu, Yu, 2021. "Technology progress bias, industrial structure adjustment, and regional industrial economic growth motivation —— Research on regional industrial transformation and upgrading based on the effect of lea," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 170(C).
    5. Amitrajeet A. Batabyal & Karima Kourtit & Peter Nijkamp, 2019. "Using local public goods to attract and retain the creative class: A tale of two cities," Regional Science Policy & Practice, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 11(3), pages 571-581, August.
    6. Amitrajeet A. Batabyal & Peter Nijkamp, 2018. "A Two-Sector Model of Creative Capital Driven Regional Economic Growth," Journal of Quantitative Economics, Springer;The Indian Econometric Society (TIES), vol. 16(3), pages 831-840, September.
    7. Donovan, Pierce J. & Batabyal, Amitrajeet A., 2015. "On economic growth and investment income taxation in a creative region," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 38(C), pages 67-72.
    8. John Baffoe-Bonnie, 2016. "Productivity Growth and Input Demand: The Effect of Learning by Doing in a Gold Mining Firm in a Developing Economy," International Economic Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 30(4), pages 550-570, October.
    9. Batabyal, Amitrajeet A. & Beladi, Hamid, 2018. "Artists, engineers, and aspects of economic growth in a creative region," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 214-219.
    10. Amitrajeet A. BATABYAL, 2016. "Increasing Returns In A Model With Creative And Physical Capital: Does A Balanced Growth Path Exist?," Regional Science Inquiry, Hellenic Association of Regional Scientists, vol. 0(3), pages 31-35, December.
    11. Batabyal, Amitrajeet & Beladi, Hamid, 2021. "On the Existence of an Equilibrium in Models of Local Public Good Use by Cities to Attract the Creative Class," MPRA Paper 105196, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 07 Jan 2021.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Creative capital; Creative region; Economic growth; Learning by doing; Technology;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • R11 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, Environmental Issues, and Changes
    • O33 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes

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